HTTP - TCP实现HTTP GET请求 （2）

我们尝试用TCP来实现HTTP GET

基本TCP通信

首先写一段TCP通信的例子。这是一些测试代码，不要看代码质量，我们目的只是验证。

服务器：

先写个服务器，这里用了select。

// SelectServer.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <winsock2.h>
#include "boost/timer.hpp"
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
#define  PORT  1688

bool InitAndListen(SOCKET &sListen)
{
	WSADATA wsaData;
	sockaddr_in local;
	WORD version=MAKEWORD(2,0);
	int ret=WSAStartup(version,&wsaData);
	if(ret != 0)
	{
		printf("WASStarup failed/n");
		return 0;
	}

	local.sin_family=AF_INET;
	local.sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;
	local.sin_port=htons((u_short)PORT);


	//Initial socket
	sListen=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sListen == INVALID_SOCKET)
	{
		printf("Initial socket failed/n");
		return 0;
	}


	//Bind socket
	if(bind(sListen,(sockaddr*)&local,sizeof(local))!=0)
	{
		printf("Bind socket failed/n");
		return 0;
	}


	//Listen socket
	if(listen(sListen,10)!=0)
	{
		printf("Listen socket failed");
		return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}


void RunService()
{
	SOCKET sListen;
	if(InitAndListen(sListen) == 0)
	{
		return;
	}
	printf("Server wait for client connect...\n");
	fd_set fdSocket;
	FD_ZERO(&fdSocket);

	//Add the listen socket to FD_set : fdSocket
	FD_SET(sListen,&fdSocket);

	while (true)
	{
		//assign the fdSocket to fdRead to select
		fd_set fdRead = fdSocket;
		timeval t;
		t.tv_sec = 2;
		t.tv_usec = 1;

		boost::timer elapsed;
		int nRet = select(NULL,&fdRead,NULL,NULL,NULL);//设置timeout为NULL,那么select会一直等下去,最多支持64个

		printf("select elapsed: %f s\n", elapsed.elapsed());

		if (nRet <= 0)
		{
			printf("select failed/n");
			break;
		}

		for(int i=0;i<(int)fdSocket.fd_count;i++)
		{ 
			//check whether the socket is set
			if(FD_ISSET(fdSocket.fd_array[i],&fdRead)) 
			{
				//New connect come
				if(fdSocket.fd_array[i] == sListen)
				{
					sockaddr_in addrRemote;
					int nAddrLen=sizeof(addrRemote);
					SOCKET sNew=::accept(sListen,(sockaddr*)&addrRemote,&nAddrLen);
					FD_SET(sNew,&fdSocket);//Put it to fdSocket sets
					printf("Client %s connected\n",inet_ntoa(addrRemote.sin_addr));
				}
				else
				{
					char buffer[1024];
					memset(buffer,0,1024);
					int nRecev = recv(fdSocket.fd_array[i],buffer,
						1024,0);

					if (nRecev > 0)
					{
						printf("Received Client Msg:%s\n",buffer);

						//echo back
						::send(fdSocket.fd_array[i],buffer,
							strlen(buffer),0);
					}
					else
					{
						printf("client disconnected\n");
						//Close the socket and clear from the sets
						closesocket(fdSocket.fd_array[i]);
						FD_CLR(fdSocket.fd_array[i],&fdSocket);
					}

				}
			}
		}
	}




}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	RunService();
	return 0;
}

这个服务器很简单，就是收到客户连接，如果客户有数据发过来，就再发回去。

客户端：

int Test1()
{
    WSADATA wsaData;
    int iResult = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
    if (iResult != NO_ERROR) {
        wprintf(L"WSAStartup function failed with error: %d\n", iResult);
        return 1;
    }
    //----------------------
    // Create a SOCKET for connecting to server
    SOCKET ConnectSocket;
    ConnectSo