诡异：bind()函数出现WSAEFAULT（10014）错误

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-12 11:24:59 发布

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编译器：VS2008

偶将 UDP 封装成类，绑定的主机地址，作为类成员

class CUDPSocket
{
public:
	
	CUDPSocket();
    	~CUDPSocket();
	bool InitSocket();
	int SendData(char *buffer,int len,sockaddr_in RecieverAddr);
	int RecvData(char *buffer,int len,sockaddr_in &SenderAddr);
	int RecvData_Select(char *buffer,int len,sockaddr_in &SenderAddr);
	BOOL GetHostIP(char *IP);
private:
	sockaddr_in		HostAddr;
	SOCKET			ServerSocket;
};

可初始化InitSocket()时，bind端口函数老是出现WSAEFAULT 错误（socket地址赋值没任何问题），查阅MSDN：

A name consists of three parts when using the Internet address family: the address family, a host address, and a port number that identifies the application. In Windows Sockets 2, the name parameter is not strictly interpreted as a pointer to a SOCKADDR structure. It is cast this way for Windows Sockets 1.1 compatibility. Service Providers are free to regard it as a pointer to a block of memory of size namelen. The first two bytes in this block (corresponding to the sa_family member of the SOCKADDR structure) must contain the address family that was used to create the socket. Otherwise, an error WSAEFAULT will occur.

没太看明白，只说sockaddr_in.sa_family (The first two bytes)，必须包含协议族。否则出现这个错误。

郁闷许久，后来，将sockaddr_in HostAddr;换成局部变量就OK了~~，谁能解释下，sockaddr_in HostAddr;作为成员变量时为啥不行。