C++二维数组定义和初始化

#include "stdio.h"
#include "vector"
int main()
{
	printf("Hello main \n");

	int row = 3;
	int col = 4;
	/*********************************************************/
	/********************* static ****************************/
	int array21[row][col];	//static
	int num_all = sizeof(array21)/sizeof(int);
	int num_col = sizeof(array21[0])/sizeof(int);
	int num_row = num_all/num_col;
	printf("num_all=%d  num_row=%d  num_col=%d\n", num_all, num_row, num_col);

	int array22[row][col] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
    printf("\nAccess array22 elements (element without initialization is zero):\n");
    for(int i=0; i<row; i++)
    {
        for(int j=0; j<col; j++)
        {
            printf("%d ", array22[i][j]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }

	int array23[row][col] = { {1,2}, {3,4}, {5,6} };
    printf("\nAccess array23 elements (element without initialization is random):\n");
    for(int i=0; i<row; i++)
    {
        for(int j=0; j<col; j++)
        {
            printf("%d ", array23[i][j]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }

	/**********************************************************/
	/*********************** dynamic **************************/
	 int (*array24)[3] = new int[row][3];	//3 must be a constant value
	 delete array24;

	/*************************************************/
	int **array25 = new int *[row];
	for(int i=0; i<row; i++)
	{
		array25[i] = new int[col];
	}

	// access array elements
	for(int i=0; i<row; i++)
	{
		for(int j=0; j<col; j++)
		{
			array25[i][j] = i * col + j;
		}
	}

	//  delete low-level dynamic array
	for(int i=0; i<row; i++)
	{
		delete array25[i];
	}

	//  then delete high-level dynamic array
	delete array25;

	/***********************************************************************/
	/********************** dynamic using vector ***************************/
    typedef std::vector<int>  IntVector;
    typedef std::vector<IntVector>    IntVector2D;

    IntVector2D *array26 = new IntVector2D;

    // set array size dynamically
    array26->resize(row);
    for(int i=0; i<row; i++)
    {
        (*array26)[i].resize(col);
    }

	// access array elements
    for(int i=0; i<row; i++)
    {
        for(int j=0; j<col; j++)
        {
            (*array26)[i][j] = i * col + j;
        }
    }

    delete array26;


	/*************************************************/

	printf("\nGoodbye main \n");

}

运行结果：

Hello main 
num_all=12  num_row=3  num_col=4

Access array22 elements (element without initialization is zero):
1 2 3 4 
0 0 0 0 
0 0 0 0 

Access array23 elements (element without initialization is random):
1 2 64 0 
3 4 4201077 0 
5 6 -392893904 32762 

Goodbye main