2 lua

nginx.conf

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  2;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  text/html;
    lua_package_path "/usr/servers/lualib/?.lua;;";  
    lua_package_cpath "/usr/servers/lualib/?.so;;";  
     #include lua.conf;
     include /usr/example/example.conf;
}

example.conf

server {  
    listen 8080;
    server_name  _;  

    location /lua {  
      default_type 'text/html';  
        lua_code_cache off; 

       # content_by_lua 'ngx.say("hello world")'; 
        content_by_lua_file /usr/example/lua/test.lua; 
    }  

    location ~ /lua_request/(\d+)/(\d+) {  
    lua_code_cache off; 
    #设置nginx变量  
    set $a $1;   
    set $b $host;  
    default_type "text/html";  
    #nginx内容处理  
    content_by_lua_file /usr/example/lua/test.lua;
   # content_by_lua_file /usr/example/lua/test_request.lua;  
    #内容体处理完成后调用  
    echo_after_body "ngx.var.b $b";  
    }  
}  

test.lua

--nginx变量  
ngx.say("hello word")
local var = ngx.var  
ngx.say("ngx.var.a : ", var.a, "<br/>")  
ngx.say("ngx.var.b : ", var.b, "<br/>")  
ngx.say("ngx.var[2] : ", var[2], "<br/>")  
ngx.var.b = 2;  

ngx.say("<br/>")  
ngx.say("-------------------------------------")

--请求头  
local headers = ngx.req.get_headers()  
ngx.say("headers begin", "<br/>")  
ngx.say("Host : ", headers["Host"], "<br/>")  
ngx.say("user-agent : ", headers["user-agent"], "<br/>")  
ngx.say("user-agent : ", headers.user_agent, "<br/>")  
for k,v in pairs(headers) do  
    if type(v) == "table" then  
        ngx.say(k, " : ", table.concat(v, ","), "<br/>")  
    else  
        ngx.say(k, " : ", v, "<br/>")  
    end  
end  
ngx.say("headers end", "<br/>")  
ngx.say("<br/>")  
ngx.say("-------------------------------------")

--post请求参数  
ngx.req.read_body()  
ngx.say("post args begin", "<br/>")  
local post_args = ngx.req.get_post_args()  
for k, v in pairs(post_args) do  
    if type(v) == "table" then  
        ngx.say(k, " : ", table.concat(v, ", "), "<br/>")  
    else  
        ngx.say(k, ": ", v, "<br/>")  
    end  
end  
ngx.say("post args end", "<br/>")  
ngx.say("<br/>")  

ngx.say("-------------------------------------")
--未经解码的请求uri  
local request_uri = ngx.var.request_uri;  
ngx.say("request_uri : ", request_uri, "<br/>");  
--解码  
ngx.say("decode request_uri : ", ngx.unescape_uri(request_uri), "<br/>");  
--MD5  
ngx.say("ngx.md5 : ", ngx.md5("123"), "<br/>")  
--http time  
ngx.say("ngx.http_time : ", ngx.http_time(ngx.time()), "<br/>")  
ngx.say("-------------------------------------")

--请求的http协议版本  
ngx.say("ngx.req.http_version : ", ngx.req.http_version(), "<br/>")  
--请求方法  
ngx.say("ngx.req.get_method : ", ngx.req.get_method(), "<br/>")  
--原始的请求头内容  
ngx.say("ngx.req.raw_header : ",  ngx.req.raw_header(), "<br/>")  
--请求的body内容体  
ngx.say("ngx.req.get_body_data() : ", ngx.req.get_body_data(), "<br/>")  
ngx.say("<br/>")