ubuntu12.04安装qt4.7

环境：

ubuntu 12.04

qt:qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.7.0.tar.gz

安装路径：
/home/nzm/programfiles/qt4.7/qt4_pc

编译器：
gcc 版本 4.6.3 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)



1.配置QtE4.7.0
将qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.7.0.tar.gz压缩包放在/home/nzm/programfiles/qt4.7下，解压:

#cd /home/nzm/programfiles/qt4.7

#tar zxvf qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.7.0.tar.gz

#mv qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.7.0 qt-4.7.0

#cd qt-4.7.0

2.配置(make install存放路径)
./configure -prefix /home/nzm/programfiles/qt4.7/qt4_pc

编译：(约1小时)
#make

安装：
# make install

3.设置环境变量
#gedit ~/.bashrc

末尾加入路径
#qt4_pc
export PATH=$PATH:/home/nzm/programfiles/qt4.7/qt4_pc/bin

保存，重新打开终端即可使用


4.测试例子
/*
hello.cpp
ubuntu 7.10
*/

#include <QApplication>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <QWidget>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QLabel>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{
        QApplication app(argc, argv);
        QPushButton* hello=new QPushButton(QObject::tr("hello world!"),0);

        QWidget* pWidget = new QWidget;
        QLabel label(pWidget);
        QPushButton* btn = new QPushButton(QObject::tr("close"), pWidget);
        QVBoxLayout* layout = new QVBoxLayout;
        layout->addWidget(&label);
        layout->addWidget(btn);
        layout->addWidget(hello);
        pWidget->setLayout(layout);
        QObject::connect(btn, SIGNAL(clicked()), pWidget, SLOT(close()));
        pWidget->show();
        return app.exec();
}

#qmake -project
#qmake
#make