反射获取注解信息

概述

通过Class在运行时获取注解信息

示例

MyAnnotation

package com.ycy2;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface MyAnnotation1 {
	public String name();
	public int age() default 20;
}

MyClass

package com.ycy2;

@MyAnnotation1(name = "ljx",age = 18)
//@MyAnnotation1(name = "ljx")
public class MyClass {
	
}

测试类

package com.ycy2;

public class Test01 {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		testAnnotation1();
	}

	public static void testAnnotation1() throws Exception {
		Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("com.ycy2.MyClass");
		// 判断注解是否存在
		boolean isPresent = clazz.isAnnotationPresent(MyAnnotation1.class);
		if (isPresent) {
			// 获取注解
			MyAnnotation1 annotation = clazz.getAnnotation(MyAnnotation1.class);
			// 获取注解中的属性值
			String name = annotation.name();
			int age = annotation.age();
			System.out.println("name = " + name);
			System.out.println("age = " + age);
		}

	}
}

结果：