【PAT】1108 Finding Average

#include<iostream>

#include<string>

#include<iomanip>

using namespace std;

 

bool isLegalNumber(string str,double & value)

{

bool isNegative=false;

bool hasDot=false;

double base=10;

int start=0;

if(str[start]=='-')

{

isNegative=true;

start++;

}

for(int i=start;i<str.size();++i)

{

if(str[i]=='.')

{

if(hasDot) return false;

hasDot=true;

if(str.size()-i>3) return false;

base=0.1;

}

else

{

if(!(str[i]>='0'&&str[i]<='9')) return false;

if(hasDot)

{

value=value+base*(str[i]-'0');

base=base/10;

}

else

{

value=value*10+str[i]-'0';

}

}

}

if(value>1000) return false;

if(isNegative) value=-value;

return true;

}

 

int main()

{

int n;

cin>>n;

double sum=0;

int k=0;

for(int i=0;i<n;++i)

{

string str;

cin>>str;

double value=0;

bool flag=isLegalNumber(str,value);

if(flag)

{

sum+=value;

k++;

}

else

{

cout<<"ERROR: "<<str<<" is not a legal number"<<endl;

}

}

cout.setf(ios::fixed);

cout<<setprecision(2);

if(k==0)

{

cout<<"The average of 0 numbers is Undefined"<<endl;

}

else if(k==1)

{

cout<<"The average of 1 number is "<<sum<<endl;

}

else

{

cout<<"The average of "<<k<<" numbers is "<<sum/k<<endl;

}

return 0;

}