esp32搭建环境

import machine
import time


pin2 = machine.Pin(2, machine.Pin.OUT)

while True:
    pin2.value(1)
    time.sleep(1)
    pin2.value(0)
    time.sleep(1)

import network#导入网络模块
from umqtt.simple import MQTTClient
import machine

client_id = "slim_id"
mserver = 'broker.emqx.io'
port=8083

topic_ctl = b'topic/led'#设备订阅的主题,客户端推送消息的主题
topic_sta = b'led_sta'#客户端订阅的主题,设备推送消息的主题
client = None
wlan = None
import json,time
led1=machine.Pin(2, machine.Pin.OUT, value=1)
led2=machine.Pin(5, machine.Pin.OUT, value=1)
from machine import Timer      #系统定时器
def sub_callback(topic, msg):
    """
    收到订阅消息回调
    """
    global client
    print((topic_ctl, msg))
    
    if topic_ctl==b'topic/led':
        
        msg = json.loads(msg)
        print(msg['msg'])
    
        if msg['msg']=='on':
            led1.value(1)
        else:
            led1.value(0)
    
    
    #client.publish(topic_sta, pub_msg, retain=True)
    
    
    
def connect_wifi():#连接程序

    #并将网络凭据（ssid和密码）存储在两个变量上。
    ssid = "zzz"
    password =  "qazwsx12"
    try:
    #获取站点WiFi接口的实例并将其存储在变量上
        wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
        wlan.active(True)
        if not wlan.isconnected():
            print('Connecting to network...')
            wlan.connect(ssid, password)
            while not wlan.isconnected():
                time.sleep(1)
        print('Network connected:', wlan.ifconfig())
    except:
        print('--')
        pass


connect_wifi()
while True:
    try:
        client = MQTTClient(client_id, mserver, 0)
        client.set_callback(sub_callback)
        client.connect()
        client.subscribe(topic_ctl)
        #client.publish(topic_sta, 'ESP32 Device online', retain=True)
        print("Connected to %s, subscribed to %s topic" % (mserver, topic_ctl))
        while True:
            client.wait_msg()
    except:
        print('mqtt error')
        time.sleep(2)
        connect_wifi()
        pass