3-车牌识别

1-源代码

特征提取时范围较小，不能识别所有的车牌，仅仅参考处理流程

dev_close_window ()
dev_open_window (0, 0, 512, 512, 'black', WindowHandle)
*1-图像载入
read_image (Car2, 'D:/halcon_working/images/car.jpeg')
*2-图像分割
 decompose3 (Car2, Red, Green, Blue)
 trans_from_rgb (Red, Green, Blue, Hue, Saturation, Intensity, 'hsv')
*3-车牌定位 
rgb1_to_gray (Saturation,GrayImage)
threshold (GrayImage, Regions, 129, 255)
opening_rectangle1 (Regions, RegionOpening, 5, 5)

fill_up (RegionOpening, RegionFillUp)
connection (RegionFillUp, ConnectedRegions)
select_shape (ConnectedRegions, SelectedRegions, 'area', 'and', 29768.5, 39398.2)
shape_trans (SelectedRegions, RegionTrans, 'rectangle2')
*4-图像矫正
orientation_region (RegionTrans, Phi)
area_center (RegionTrans, Area, Row, Column)

vector_angle_to_rigid (Row, Column, Phi, Row, Column, 0, HomMat2D)

affine_trans_image (Car2, ImageAffineTrans, HomMat2D, 'constant', 'false')
affine_trans_region (RegionTrans, RegionAffineTrans, HomMat2D, 'nearest_neighbor')
reduce_domain (ImageAffineTrans, RegionAffineTrans, ImageReduced)

*5-特征提取
rgb1_to_gray (ImageReduced, GrayImage1)
invert_image (GrayImage1, ImageInvert)
threshold (GrayImage1, Regions1, 193, 255)
connection (Regions1, ConnectedRegions1)
select_shape (ConnectedRegions1, SelectedRegions1, ['area','column1'], 'and', [583.33,93.06], [1353.7,500])
sort_region (SelectedRegions1, SortedRegions, 'character', 'true', 'column')
*6-特征识别
read_ocr_class_mlp ('Document_0-9A-Z_NoRej.omc',OCRHandle)
do_ocr_multi_class_mlp (SortedRegions, ImageInvert, OCRHandle, Class, Confidence)

*7-特征显示
disp_message (WindowHandle, Class, 'window', 0,0, 'black', 'true')

2-结果

识别