给定两个整数,分别表示分数的分子 numerator 和分母 denominator,以字符串形式返回小数。
如果小数部分为循环小数,则将循环的部分括在括号内。
示例 1:
输入: numerator = 1, denominator = 2 输出: "0.5"
示例 2:
输入: numerator = 2, denominator = 1 输出: "2"
示例 3:
输入: numerator = 2, denominator = 3 输出: "0.(6)"
class Solution {
public:
string fractionToDecimal(int numerator, int denominator) {
int s1 = numerator >= 0 ? 1 : -1;
int s2 = denominator >= 0 ? 1 : -1;
long long num = abs( (long long)numerator );
long long den = abs( (long long)denominator );
long long out = num / den;
long long rem = num % den;
unordered_map<long long, int> m;
string res = to_string(out);
if (s1 * s2 == -1 && (out > 0 || rem > 0)) res = "-" + res;
if (rem == 0) return res;
res += ".";
string s = "";
int pos = 0;
while (rem != 0) {
if (m.find(rem) != m.end()) {
s.insert(m[rem], "(");
s += ")";
return res + s;
}
m[rem] = pos;
s += to_string((rem * 10) / den);
rem = (rem * 10) % den;
++pos;
}
return res + s;
}
};