vlan实验

• 实验拓扑
• 
• 5.

  二、实验需求

  1.全网可达

  2.使用DHCP获取IP地址

  三、实验思路

  1.配置交换机

     创建vlan

     更改交换机的接口链路类型

     配置trunk干道，放通vlam

  2.配置路由器

     配置子接口

     配置DHCP服务

     在子接口下放DHCP服务

  四、实验步骤

  1.创建vlan， 更改交换机的接口链路类型， 配置trunk干道，放通vlam

  [SW1]vlan 2
  [SW1]vlan 3
  [SW1]int e 0/0/2
  [SW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
  [SW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

  [SW1]int e 0/0/3    
  [SW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
  [SW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

  [SW1]int e0/0/1    
  [SW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
  [SW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port tr allow-pass vlan 2 3

  [SW2]vlan 2
  [SW2]vlan 3

  [SW2]int e0/0/3    
  [SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
  [SW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2

  [SW2]int e0/0/4    
  [SW2-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type access l    
  [SW2-Ethernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3

  [SW2]int e0/0/2    
  [SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk     
  [SW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

  [SW2]int e0/0/1    
  [SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
  [SW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

  [SW3]vlan 2
  [SW3]vlan 3

  [SW3]int e0/0/2 
  [SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
  [SW3-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

  [SW3]int e0/0/3
  [SW3-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
  [SW3-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

  [SW3]int e0/0/1
  [SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
  [SW3-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3

  2. 配置子接口，配置DHCP服务，在子接口下放DHCP服务

  [R1]int g0/0/0.2
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip add 192.168.1.254 24
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 2
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable 

  [R1]int g0/0/0.3
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]ip add 192.168.2.254 24
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]dot1q  termination vid 3   
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.3]arp broadcast enable 

  [R1]int g0/0/1.2
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ip add 192.168.3.254 24
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dot1q termination vid 2
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]arp broadcast enable 

  [R1]int g0/0/1.3
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]ip add 192.168.4.254 24
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dot1q termination vid 3
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]arp broadcast enable 

  [R1]ip pool aa
  [R1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
  [R1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.254
  [R1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114
  [R1]int g0/0/0.2
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global  

  [R1ip pool bb

  [R1-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24

  [R1-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.2.254

  [R1-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114

  [R1]int g0/0/0.3

  [R1-GigabithernetEthernet0/0/0.3]dhcp select global

  [R1]ip pool cc
  [R1-ip-pool-cc]network 192.168.3.0 mask 24
  [R1-ip-pool-cc]gateway-list 192.168.3.254
  [R1-ip-pool-cc]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114

  [R1]int g0/0/1.2
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dhcp select global 
   

  [R1]ip pool dd  
  [R1-ip-pool-dd]network 192.168.4.0 mask 24
  [R1-ip-pool-dd]gateway-list 192.168.4.254
  [R1-ip-pool-dd]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114

  [R1]int g0/0/1.3
  [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3]dhcp select global