原子更新引用

• AtomicReference：用于对引用的原子更新
• AtomicMarkableReference：带版本戳的原子引用类型，版本戳为boolean类型。
• AtomicStampedReference：带版本戳的原子引用类型，版本戳为int类型。

• package com.xdclass.atomic.demo4;
  
  import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
  
  public class AtomicReferenceDemo {
  
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          AtomicReference<Student> atomicReference = new AtomicReference();
          Student xdclass = new Student(1L, "xdclass");
          Student wiggin = new Student(2L, "wiggin");
          atomicReference.set(xdclass);
          atomicReference.compareAndSet(xdclass, wiggin);
          Student student = atomicReference.get();
          System.out.println(student.getName());
      }
  }
  
  class Student{
      volatile long id;
      volatile String name;
  
      public Student(Long id,String name){
          this.id= id;
          this.name = name;
      }
  
      public Long getId() {
          return id;
      }
  
      public void setId(Long id) {
          this.id = id;
      }
  
      public String getName() {
          return name;
      }
  
      public void setName(String name) {
          this.name = name;
      }
  }