Jenkins安装

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操作系统：CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)

安装步骤：

1.下载jenkins.war包到本地

# wget http://mirrors.jenkins.io/war-stable/1.651.2/jenkins.war

2.下载jdk-7u25-linux-x64.tar.gz到本地并安装

# tar -xzf jdk-7u25-linux-x64.tar.gz
# mkdir -p /usr/java
# mv jdk1.7.0_25/ /usr/java

3.配置JAVA环境变量，在/etc/profile末尾追加配置

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_25
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin

4. 加载环境变量，确认配置生效

# source /etc/profile
# java -version
java version "1.7.0_25"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_25-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 23.25-b01, mixed mode)

5.下载tomcat并安装

# wget https://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.53/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.53.tar.gz
# tar zxf apache-tomcat-6.0.53.tar.gz
# mv apache-tomcat-6.0.53 /usr/local/tomcat

6.将jenkins.war复制到tomcat默认发布的目录下，使用jar解压，并启动tomcat

rm -rf /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT
cp /usr/local/src/jenkins.war /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/jenkins.war
# jar -xvf jenkins.war
# sh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_25
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar

7.通过浏览器成功访问