springcloud（一）

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-29 16:55:39 发布

禅剑一如

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-29 16:55:39 发布

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分类专栏： springcloud

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zsx18273117003/article/details/97318379

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本文介绍了在win10环境下，使用IntelliJ IDEA和Java 11搭建Spring Cloud项目的第一步，包括创建整体结构，建立统一依赖，并详细讲解了如何创建注册服务中心Eureka Server的步骤，从创建工程到配置application.yml，最后运行并验证注册中心是否正常运行。

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项目背景：win10，Intellij IDEA， java11

参考资料：https://spring.io/projects/spring-cloud

一、搭建整体结构

1. 在工作目录下创建一个spring-cloud文件夹

2. 用idea打开该目录，具体显示如下

二、创建统一依赖

创建工程spring-cloud-customize-dependencies，pom.xml文件依赖如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.zsx</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-customize-dependencies</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <name>spring-cloud-customize-dependencies</name>
    <description>Spring Cloud Customize Dependencies</description>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
        <docker.image.prefix>spring-cloud</docker.image.prefix>
        <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
        <jaxb-impl.version>2.3.2</jaxb-impl.version>
        <jaxb-core.version>2.3.0.1</jaxb-core.version>
    </properties>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!-- java11中没有该类jar包，需引入 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jaxb</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
            <version>${jaxb-core.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
            <version>${jaxb-impl.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
                <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>0.2.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <baseImage>java</baseImage>
                    <imageName>${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}</imageName>
                    <exposes>8761</exposes>
                    <entryPoint>["java", "-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom", "-jar", "/${project.build.finalName}.jar"]</entryPoint>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <targetPath>/</targetPath>
                            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
                            <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <!-- defined in spring-cloud-starter-parent pom (as documentation hint),
                    but needs to be repeated here -->
                <configuration>
                    <requiresUnpack>
                        <dependency>
                            <groupId>com.netflix.eureka</groupId>
                            <artifactId>eureka-core</artifactId>
                        </dependency>
                        <dependency>
                            <groupId>com.netflix.eureka</groupId>
                            <artifactId>eureka-client</artifactId>
                        </dependency>
                    </requiresUnpack>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>pl.project13.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>git-commit-id-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnNoGitDirectory>false</failOnNoGitDirectory>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <!--skip deploy (this is just a test module) -->
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <!-- 资源文件配置 -->
        <resources>
            &l