C language——convert ip address string into uint in linux

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1. #include <stdio.h>
   
2. #include <string.h>
   
3. #include <arpa/inet.h>
   
4. 
   
5. uint32_t ip2uint(const char *ip) {
   
6.     int a, b, c, d;
   
7.     uint32_t addr = 0;
   
8. 
   
9.     if (sscanf(ip, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &a, &b, &c, &d) != 4)
   
10.        return 0;
    
11. 
    
12.     addr = a << 24;
    
13.     addr |= b << 16;
    
14.     addr |= c << 8;
    
15.     addr |= d;
    
16.     return addr;
    
17. }
    
18. 
    
19. int main()
    
20. {
    
21.     printf("%u\n", ip2uint("0.0.0.0"));
    
22.     printf("%u\n", ip2uint("1.0.0.1"));
    
23.     printf("%u\n", ip2uint("222.202.55.66"));
    
24.     printf("%u\n", ip2uint("255.255.255.255"));
    
25. 
    
26.     FILE *fp1;
    
27.     char c;
    
28.     fp1= fopen ("ctrl.txt", "r");
    
29.     c = fgetc(fp1);
    
30.     printf("%c\n", c);
31.     fclose(fp1);
    
32. }

[root@localhost 桌面]# gcc tmp.c -o tmp
[root@localhost 桌面]# ./tmp
0
16777217
3737794370
4294967295
[root@localhost 桌面]#

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