Spring Cloud 应用篇之 Spring Cloud Sleuth + Zipkin（三）修改数据存储方式

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-22 23:38:43 发布

zth0825

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-22 23:38:43 发布

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分类专栏： springcloud 文章标签： springcloud springcloudzipkin zipkin 链路监控存储方式

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（一）简介

默认情况下，Zipkin Server 会将跟踪信息存储在内存中，每次重启 Zipkin Server 都会使之前收集的跟踪信息丢失，并且当有大量跟踪信息时，内存存储也会造成性能瓶颈，所以通常我们都需要将跟踪信息存储到外部组件中，如 Mysql。

由于 Spring Boot 2.0 之后 Zipkin 不再推荐我们来自定义 Server 端了，那么如何把 Zipkin Server 修改为 Mysql 存储功能呢？答案还是和集成 RabbitMQ 一样，在启动 zipkin.jar 的时候，配置相关参数

（二）配置 zipkin server

2.1 创建数据库、表信息

既然数据存储改为 Mysql，那么肯定要建立相关的表，建表的脚本文件 mysql.sql 在 GitHub 官方地址能查到，链接如下：

https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin/blob/master/zipkin-storage/mysql-v1/src/main/resources/mysql.sql

这里会创建三张表，如下，具体表结构信息，大家可以自己查看

2.2 启动 zipkin

zipkin.jar 的配置文件内容可以查看 GitHub 上官方的提供

https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin/blob/master/zipkin-server/src/main/resources/zipkin-server-shared.yml

为了方便，我在这里展示部分内容：


  
  
    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
      zipkin:
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
       
      
      collector:
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      rabbitmq:
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # RabbitMQ server address list (comma-separated list of host:port)
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      addresses: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">RABBIT_ADDRESSES:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="6"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">concurrency:</span></span> ${
      
      RABBIT_CONCURRENCY:
      
      1}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # TCP connection timeout in milliseconds
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            connection-
      
      timeout: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">RABBIT_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT:</span></span><span class="hljs-number"><span class="hljs-number">60000</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="9"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">password:</span></span> ${
      
      RABBIT_PASSWORD:guest}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      queue: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">RABBIT_QUEUE:</span></span>zipkin}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="11"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">username:</span></span> ${
      
      RABBIT_USER:guest}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            virtual-
      
      host: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">RABBIT_VIRTUAL_HOST:</span></span>/}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="13"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">useSsl:</span></span> ${
      
      RABBIT_USE_SSL:
      
      false}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      uri: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">RABBIT_URI:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="15"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">  <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">storage:</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="16"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">    strict-trace-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">id:</span></span> ${
      
      STRICT_TRACE_ID:
      
      true}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
          search-
      
      enabled: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">SEARCH_ENABLED:</span></span><span class="hljs-literal"><span class="hljs-literal">true</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="18"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">    <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">type:</span></span> ${
      
      STORAGE_TYPE:mem}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      mem:
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # Maximum number of spans to keep in memory. When exceeded, oldest traces (and their spans) will be purged.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # A safe estimate is 1K of memory per span (each span with 2 annotations + 1 binary annotation), plus
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # 100 MB for a safety buffer. You’ll need to verify in your own environment.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # Experimentally, it works with: max-spans of 500000 with JRE argument -Xmx600m.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            max-
      
      spans: 
      
      500000
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      cassandra:
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # Comma separated list of host addresses part of Cassandra cluster. Ports default to 9042 but you can also specify a custom port with ‘host:port’.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            contact-
      
      points: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_CONTACT_POINTS:</span></span>localhost}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="28"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># Name of the datacenter that will be considered "local" for latency load balancing. When unset, load-balancing is round-robin.</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="29"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      local-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">dc:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_LOCAL_DC:}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # Will throw an exception on startup if authentication fails.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      username: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_USERNAME:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="32"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">password:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_PASSWORD:}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      keyspace: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_KEYSPACE:</span></span>zipkin}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="34"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># Max pooled connections per datacenter-local host.</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="35"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      max-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">connections:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_MAX_CONNECTIONS:
      
      8}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # Ensuring that schema exists, if enabled tries to execute script /zipkin-cassandra-core/resources/cassandra-schema-cql3.txt.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      ensure-
      
      schema: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_ENSURE_SCHEMA:</span></span><span class="hljs-literal"><span class="hljs-literal">true</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="38"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># 7 days in seconds</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="39"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      span-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ttl:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_SPAN_TTL:
      
      604800}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # 3 days in seconds
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            index-
      
      ttl: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_INDEX_TTL:</span></span><span class="hljs-number"><span class="hljs-number">259200</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="42"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># the maximum trace index metadata entries to cache</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="43"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      index-cache-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">max:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_INDEX_CACHE_MAX:
      
      100000}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # how long to cache index metadata about a trace. 1 minute in seconds
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            index-cache-
      
      ttl: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_INDEX_CACHE_TTL:</span></span><span class="hljs-number"><span class="hljs-number">60</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="46"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># how many more index rows to fetch than the user-supplied query limit</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="47"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      index-fetch-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">multiplier:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_INDEX_FETCH_MULTIPLIER:
      
      3}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # Using ssl for connection, rely on Keystore
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            use-
      
      ssl: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_USE_SSL:</span></span><span class="hljs-literal"><span class="hljs-literal">false</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="50"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">    <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">cassandra3:</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="51"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># Comma separated list of host addresses part of Cassandra cluster. Ports default to 9042 but you can also specify a custom port with 'host:port'.</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="52"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      contact-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">points:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_CONTACT_POINTS:localhost}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # Name of the datacenter that will be considered “local” for latency load balancing. When unset, load-balancing is round-robin.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            local-
      
      dc: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_LOCAL_DC:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="55"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># Will throw an exception on startup if authentication fails.</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="56"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">username:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_USERNAME:}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      password: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_PASSWORD:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="58"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">keyspace:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_KEYSPACE:zipkin2}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # Max pooled connections per datacenter-local host.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            max-
      
      connections: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_MAX_CONNECTIONS:</span></span><span class="hljs-number"><span class="hljs-number">8</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="61"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># Ensuring that schema exists, if enabled tries to execute script /zipkin2-schema.cql</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="62"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-keyword"><span class="hljs-keyword">ensure</span></span>-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">schema:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_ENSURE_SCHEMA:
      
      true}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # how many more index rows to fetch than the user-supplied query limit
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            index-fetch-
      
      multiplier: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">CASSANDRA_INDEX_FETCH_MULTIPLIER:</span></span><span class="hljs-number"><span class="hljs-number">3</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="65"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-comment"><span class="hljs-comment"># Using ssl for connection, rely on Keystore</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="66"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      use-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ssl:</span></span> ${
      
      CASSANDRA_USE_SSL:
      
      false}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      elasticsearch:
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      # host is left unset intentionally, to defer the decision
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      hosts: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ES_HOSTS:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="70"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">pipeline:</span></span> ${
      
      ES_PIPELINE:}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            max-
      
      requests: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ES_MAX_REQUESTS:</span></span><span class="hljs-number"><span class="hljs-number">64</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="72"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">timeout:</span></span> ${
      
      ES_TIMEOUT:
      
      10000}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      index: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ES_INDEX:</span></span>zipkin}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="74"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      date-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">separator:</span></span> ${
      
      ES_DATE_SEPARATOR:-}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            index-
      
      shards: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ES_INDEX_SHARDS:</span></span><span class="hljs-number"><span class="hljs-number">5</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="76"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      index-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">replicas:</span></span> ${
      
      ES_INDEX_REPLICAS:
      
      1}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      username: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ES_USERNAME:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="78"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">password:</span></span> ${
      
      ES_PASSWORD:}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            http-
      
      logging: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ES_HTTP_LOGGING:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="80"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      legacy-reads-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">enabled:</span></span> ${
      
      ES_LEGACY_READS_ENABLED:
      
      true}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      mysql:
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      host: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">MYSQL_HOST:</span></span>localhost}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="83"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">port:</span></span> ${
      
      MYSQL_TCP_PORT:
      
      3306}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      username: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">MYSQL_USER:</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="85"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">password:</span></span> ${
      
      MYSQL_PASS:}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
           
      
      db: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">MYSQL_DB:</span></span>zipkin}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="87"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">      max-<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">active:</span></span> ${
      
      MYSQL_MAX_CONNECTIONS:
      
      10}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
            use-
      
      ssl: ${<span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">MYSQL_USE_SSL:</span></span><span class="hljs-literal"><span class="hljs-literal">false</span></span>}</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="89"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">  <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">ui:</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="90"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">    <span class="hljs-symbol"><span class="hljs-symbol">enabled:</span></span> ${
      
      QUERY_ENABLED:
      
      true}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      ## Values below here are mapped to ZipkinUiProperties, served as /config.json
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # Default limit for Find Traces
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
          query-
      
      limit: 
      
      10
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # The value here becomes a label in the top-right corner
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      environment:
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # Default duration to look back when finding traces.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # Affects the “Start time” element in the UI. 1 hour in millis
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
          default-
      
      lookback: 
      
      3600000
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # When false, disables the “find a trace” screen
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
          search-
      
      enabled: ${
      
      SEARCH_ENABLED:
      
      true}
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # Which sites this Zipkin UI covers. Regex syntax. (e.g. http:\/\/example.com\/.*)
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # Multiple sites can be specified, e.g.
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # - .*example1.com
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # - .*example2.com
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # Default is “match all websites”
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      instrumented: .*
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
         
      
      # URL placed into the <base> tag in the HTML
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
          base-
      
      path: /zipkin

从它的配置文件可以看出，storage 默认采用的是内存存储，所以我们要设置 zipkin.storage.type=mysql，除此之外还要设置 zipkin.storage.mysql.host、port、username、password、db 等

下面贴出我的启动命令：


  
  
    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
      java -jar zipkin.jar 
      
      --zipkin.collector.rabbitmq.addresses=localhost --zipkin.storage.type=mysql 
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
      --zipkin.storage.mysql.host=localhost --zipkin.storage.mysql.port=3306 --zipkin.storage.mysql.username=root 
     
     
    
    

    
    
     
     
    
    
    
    
     
     
      
      --zipkin.storage.mysql.password=mysql --zipkin.storage.mysql.db=zipkin

大家可以根据自己的数据库信息，修改相关配置即可

（三）验证

至于 Zipkin Client 端，是不需要相关修改的，按照上面命令启动 zipkin 后，访问 http://localhost:8481/service1，查看数据库信息，表 zipkin_annotations 和表 zipkin_spans 中已经数据存储了

表 zipkin_annotations ：

表 zipkin_spans ：

表中所存储的信息我们已经非常熟悉，之前分析的内容都可以在这两张表中体现出来。

从 GitHub 的官方配置文件中，我们可以看到，Zipkin 在存储方面除了对 Mysql 有扩展组件之外，还实现了对 CassCassandra 和 ElasElasticSearch 的支持扩展，具体的整合方式与 Mysql 的整合类似。

源码下载：https://github.com/shmilyah/spring-cloud-componets

转载自：https://blog.csdn.net/hubo_88/article/details/80890461

zth0825

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