Linux c++/c UTF-8 GB2312中文转码实现

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最新推荐文章于 2023-11-11 22:45:31 发布

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#include <iconv.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define OUTLEN 255

//代码转换:从一种编码转为另一种编码
int code_convert(char *from_charset,char *to_charset,char *inbuf,size_t inlen,char *outbuf, size_t outlen) {
   iconv_t cd;
   int rc;
   char **pin = &inbuf;
   char **pout = &outbuf;

   cd = iconv_open(to_charset,from_charset);
   if (cd == 0) return -1;
   memset(outbuf,0,outlen);
   if(iconv(cd, pin, &inlen,pout,&outlen) == -1){
       return -1;
   }
   iconv_close(cd);
   return 0;
}
//UNICODE码转为GB2312码
int u2g(char *inbuf,int inlen,char *outbuf,int outlen) {
   return code_convert("utf-8","gb2312",inbuf,inlen,outbuf,outlen);
}
//GB2312码转为UNICODE码
int g2u(char *inbuf,size_t inlen,char *outbuf,size_t outlen) {
   return code_convert("gb2312","utf-8",inbuf,inlen,outbuf,outlen);
}
int main() {
char *in_utf8 = "姝ｅ?ㄥ??瑁?";
char *in_gb2312 = "正在安装";
char out[OUTLEN];
int rc = -1;

//unicode码转为gb2312码
rc = u2g(in_utf8,strlen(in_utf8),out,OUTLEN);
printf("unicode-->gb2312 out=%s\n, in_utf8len = %d\n", out, strlen(in_utf8));
//gb2312码转为unicode码
rc = g2u(in_gb2312,strlen(in_gb2312),out,OUTLEN);
printf("gb2312-->unicode out=%s\n len =%d\n", out, strlen(in_gb2312));
}