linux下面 UTF-8 <-> UTF-16/ UTF-32 互转代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
 
int UTF8ToUnicode(const char *pmbs, wchar_t *pwcs, int size)
{
    int cnt = 0;
    // 这里 size-- 是预先除去尾零所需位置
    if (pmbs != NULL && pwcs != NULL && size-- > 0) {
        while (*pmbs != 0 && size > 0) {
            unsigned char ch = *pmbs;
            if (ch > 0x7FU) {
                int cwch = 0;
                while (ch & 0x80U) {
                    ch <<= 1;
                    cwch++;
                }
                *pwcs = *pmbs++ & (0xFFU >> cwch);
                while (--cwch > 0) {
                    *pwcs <<= 6;
                    *pwcs |= (*pmbs++ & 0x3FU);
                }
            } else {
                *pwcs = *pmbs++;
            }
            pwcs++;
            size--;
            cnt++;
        }
        *pwcs =