haproxy

haproxy

主机名	主机IP地址
haproxy	192.168.10.101
rs1	192.168.10.102
rs2	192.168.10.103

haproxy安装

rs1和rs2分别安装httpd服务

[root@rs1 ~]# dnf -y install httpd
[root@rs1 ~]# systemctl enable --now httpd

[root@rs2 ~]# dnf -y install httpd
[root@rs2 ~]# systemctl enable --now httpd

下载安装包进行编译安装

[root@haproxy ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin haproxy

[root@haproxy ~]# dnf -y install make gcc pcre-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel systemd-devel

[root@haproxy ~]# wget https://github.com/haproxy/haproxy/archive/refs/tags/v2.6.0.tar.gz
[root@haproxy ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  haproxy-2.6.0.tar.gz

[root@haproxy ~]# tar xf haproxy-2.6.0.tar.gz 
[root@haproxy ~]# cd haproxy-2.6.0
[root@haproxy haproxy-2.6.0]# make -j $(grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo |wc -l)  \
> TARGET=linux-glibc  \
> USE_OPENSSL=1  \
> USE_ZLIB=1  \
> USE_PCRE=1  \
> USE_SYSTEMD=1
[root@haproxy haproxy-2.6.0]# make install PREFIX=/usr/local/haproxy
[root@haproxy haproxy-2.6.0]# ln -s /usr/local/haproxy/sbin/haproxy /usr/sbin/

配置内核参数

[root@haproxy ~]# vim /etc/sysctl.conf 
net.ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind = 1
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
[root@haproxy ~]# sysctl -p
net.ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind = 1
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1


[root@haproxy ~]# vim /etc/rsyslog.conf 
# Save boot messages also to boot.log
local7.*                                                /var/log/boot.log
local0.*                                                /var/log/haproxy.log
[root@haproxy ~]# systemctl enable --now rsyslog

提供配置文件

[root@haproxy ~]# mkdir -p /etc/haproxy
[root@haproxy ~]# vim /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
[root@haproxy ~]# cat /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
#--------------全局配置----------------
global
    log 127.0.0.1 local0  info
    #log loghost local0 info
    maxconn 20480
#chroot /usr/local/haproxy
    pidfile /var/run/haproxy.pid
    #maxconn 4000
    user haproxy
    group haproxy
    daemon
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
#common defaults that all the 'listen' and 'backend' sections will
#use if not designated in their block
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
defaults
    mode http
    log global
    option dontlognull
    option httpclose
    option httplog
    #option forwardfor
    option redispatch
    balance roundrobin
    timeout connect 10s
    timeout client 10s
    timeout server 10s
    timeout check 10s
    maxconn 60000
    retries 3
#--------------统计页面配置------------------
listen admin_stats
    bind 0.0.0.0:8189
    stats enable
    mode http
    log global
    stats uri /haproxy_stats
    stats realm Haproxy\ Statistics
    stats auth admin:admin
    #stats hide-version
    stats admin if TRUE
    stats refresh 30s
#---------------web设置-----------------------
listen webcluster
    bind 0.0.0.0:80
    mode http
    #option httpchk GET /index.html
    log global
    maxconn 3000
    balance roundrobin
    cookie SESSION_COOKIE insert indirect nocache
    server web01 192.168.10.102:80 check inter 2000 fall 5
    server web02 192.168.10.103:80 check inter 2000 fall 5
    #server web01 192.168.80.102:80 cookie web01 check inter 2000 fall 5

服务控制

[root@haproxy ~]# cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/haproxy.service <<EOF
> [Unit]
> Description=HAProxy Load Balancer
> After=syslog.target network.target
> 
> [Service]
> ExecStartPre=/usr/local/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg   -c -q
> ExecStart=/usr/local/haproxy/sbin/haproxy -Ws -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg  -p /var/run/haproxy.pid
> ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
> 
> [Install]
> WantedBy=multi-user.target
> EOF

[root@haproxy ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@haproxy ~]# systemctl restart rsyslog
[root@haproxy ~]# systemctl restart haproxy
[root@haproxy ~]# ss -antl
State        Recv-Q       Send-Q              Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port       Process       
LISTEN       0            128                       0.0.0.0:22                      0.0.0.0:*                        
LISTEN       0            128                       0.0.0.0:8189                    0.0.0.0:*                        
LISTEN       0            128                       0.0.0.0:80                      0.0.0.0:*                        
LISTEN       0            128                          [::]:22                         [::]:*                        

用户名和密码都是admin