转圈打印矩阵

//转圈打印矩阵
public class CirclePrintMatrix{
	
    //(1)矩阵分圈处理
    public static void CirclePrintMatrix01(int[][]matrix)
    {
    	int tR=0;
    	int tC=0;
    	int dR=matrix.length-1;
    	int dC=matrix[0].length-1;
    	while(tR<=dR&&tC<=dC)
    	{
    		 //缩小一个圈
    		 PrintEdgeCircle(matrix,tR++,tC++,dR--,dC--);
    	}
        System.out.println();
    }

    //打印子矩阵的外圈
    public static void PrintEdgeCircle(int[][]m,int tR,int tC,int dR,int dC)
    {
    	if(tR==dR)//子矩阵只有一行时
    	{
    		for(int i=tC;i<=dC;i++)
    		{
    			 System.out.print(m[tR][i]+" ");
    		}
    	}else if(tC==dC) //子矩阵只有一列时
    	{  
            for(int i=tR;i<=dR;i++)
            {
            	 System.out.print(m[i][tC]+" ");
            }

    	}else{ //普遍的情况
           
           int curtC=tC; 
           int curtR=tR;//记录左上角的节点
           while(curtC!=dC)
           {
           	  System.out.print(m[tR][curtC]+" ");
           	  curtC++;
           }
           while(curtR!=dR)
           {
           	  System.out.print(m[curtR][dC]+" ");
           	  curtR++;
           }
           while(curtC!=tC)
           {
           	   System.out.print(m[dR][curtC]+" ");
           	   curtC--;
           }
           while(curtR!=tR)
           {
           	   System.out.print(m[curtR][tC]+" ");
           	   curtR--;
           }
    	}

    }
	public static void main(String[]args)
	{
         int[][]matrix={{1,2,3,4},
                        {5,6,7,8},
                        {9,10,11,12},
                        {13,14,15,16}
         };
         //只有一列
         int[][]matrix02={{1},{2},{3},{4}
                        
         };
          //只有一行
         int[][]matrix03={{1,2,3,4}
                        
         };
         //转圈打印矩阵
         CirclePrintMatrix01(matrix);
         CirclePrintMatrix01(matrix02);
         CirclePrintMatrix01(matrix03);
	}
}