Opnestack_Pike 安装部署之准备篇

备注：由于此步骤教程完全按照官方教程整理所得，又采取以虚拟的形式部署，网络、配置规划仅供参考，在生产环境中可以根据需求把相关组件拆开，以达到性能最佳效果

节点配置

节点类别	节点名称	作用	OS	Cpu	Mem	Disk1	Disk2	Eth0	Eth1
Controller	controller	控制节点组件	Centos7.4mini	8	10G	100G	无	10.10.6.11	Provider_IP
Compute	compute12	计算节点组件	Centos7.4mini	8	10G	100G	100G	10.10.6.12	Fixed_IP

网络选择第二种方式部署selfservice network

下面是网络拓扑

环境准备：

在kvm 环境 按照上述配置新建两台虚机
以下步骤在controller、compute 都需要操作，以controller 为例

设置selinux

[root@controller ~]# cat /etc/selinux/config
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values:
#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
#     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected.
#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted 

 禁用firewalld

[root@controller ~]# systemctl disable firewalld && systemctl stop firewalld

设置主机名

[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname controller

设置hosts配置

[root@controller ~]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
10.10.6.11 controller
10.10.6.12 compute12

NTP设置

[root@controller11 ~]# yum install chrony -y

[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable chronyd.service && systemctl start chronyd.service && systemctl status chronyd.service

[root@controller ~]# chronyc sources
210 Number of sources = 4
MS Name/IP address         Stratum Poll Reach LastRx Last sample               
===============================================================================
^- ntp1.flashdance.cx            2   6    17    14    +56ms[  +56ms] +/-  177ms
^- 61-216-153-106.HINET-IP.>     3   6    17    17  +6528us[-1107ms] +/-   73ms
^? time5.aliyun.com              0   6     0     -     +0ns[   +0ns] +/-    0ns
^* time4.aliyun.com              2   6    17    16    +44us[-2018us] +/-   22ms

设置controller到compute 无密码访问

[root@controller ~]# ssh-keygen

Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:89SUCU6KMQb1oX9sWb3Wlkbj+KbvSthHqtEG1qdnxHk root@controller
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|    .o= . o      |
|     . * = . +   |
|      o o . = .o |
|       . . =. =o+|
|        S *o.ooXE|
|         *. =.O..|
|          .o B * |
|            = *  |
|           . o+o |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@controller ~]#
[root@controller ~]# ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_rsa.pub root@10.10.6.12
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: ".ssh/id_rsa.pub"
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@10.10.6.12's password:

Number of key(s) added: 1

Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh 'root@10.10.6.12'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added

安装openstack-pike 源

[root@controller ~]# yum install centos-release-openstack-pike -y


Installed:
  centos-release-openstack-pike.x86_64 0:1-1.el7                                                                                                            

Dependency Installed:
  centos-release-ceph-jewel.noarch 0:1.0-1.el7.centos   centos-release-qemu-ev.noarch 0:1.0-2.el7   centos-release-storage-common.noarch 0:1-2.el7.centos  
  centos-release-virt-common.noarch 0:1-1.el7.centos   

Complete!
[root@controller ~]# yum install https://rdoproject.org/repos/rdo-release.rpm -y
更新 系统                                                                                                                       

Complete!
[root@controller11 ~]# yum upgrade -y

[root@controller11 ~]# yum install python-openstackclient openstack-selinux -y
重启系统                                            

Complete!
[root@controller11 ~]# reboot 

以下操作在controller 节点上操作

安装数据库

[root@controller ~]# yum install mariadb mariadb-server python2-PyMySQL -y

[root@controller ~]# less /etc/my.cnf.d/openstack.cnf

[mysqld]
bind-address = 10.10.6.11

default-storage-engine = innodb
innodb_file_per_table = on
max_connections = 4096
collation-server = utf8_general_ci
character-set-server = utf8


启动数据库

[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable mariadb.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable mariadb.service
[root@controller ~]# systemctl start mariadb.service
根据提示初始化数据库
[root@controller ~]# mysql_secure_installation

安装rabbitmq

[root@controller11 ~]# yum install rabbitmq-server -y
[root@controller11 ~]# systemctl enable rabbitmq-server.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/rabbitmq-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service.

[root@controller11 ~]# systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service
[root@controller11 ~]# rabbitmqctl add_user openstack RABBIT_PASS
Creating user "openstack" ...
[root@controller11 ~]# rabbitmqctl set_permissions openstack ".*" ".*" ".*"
Setting permissions for user "openstack" in vhost "/" ...

安装memcached

[root@controller11 ~]# yum install memcached python-memcached -y

[root@controller11 ~]# cp /etc/sysconfig/memcached{,.bak}
[root@controller11 ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/memcached
[root@controller ~]# less /etc/sysconfig/memcached
PORT="11211"
USER="memcached"
MAXCONN="1024"
CACHESIZE="64"
OPTIONS="-l 127.0.0.1,::1,controller"
[root@controller11 ~]#
[root@controller11 ~]#
[root@controller11 ~]# systemctl enable memcached.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/memcached.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/memcached.service.
[root@controller11 ~]# systemctl start memcached.service
[root@controller11 ~]# systemctl status memcached
● memcached.service - memcached daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/memcached.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Mon 2018-03-26 16:41:06 CST; 12s ago
 Main PID: 2222 (memcached)
   CGroup: /system.slice/memcached.service
           └─2222 /usr/bin/memcached -p 11211 -u memcached -m 64 -c 1024 -l 127.0.0.1,::1,10.10.6.11

Mar 26 16:41:06 controller11 systemd[1]: Started memcached daemon.
Mar 26 16:41:06 controller11 systemd[1]: Starting memcached daemon...

官网有一个Ectd 集群的组件，这里没有安装，如果需要可以参考：

点击打开链接

https://docs.openstack.org/install-guide/environment-etcd-rdo.html