def focal_loss(prediction, target, weights=None, alpha=0.22, gamma=2):
"""Compute focal loss for predictions.
Multi-labels Focal loss formula:
FL = -alpha * (z-p)^gamma * log(p) -(1-alpha) * p^gamma * log(1-p)
,which alpha = 0.25, gamma = 2, p = sigmoid(x), z = target_tensor.
Args:
prediction_tensor: A float tensor of shape [batch_size, num_anchors,
num_classes] representing the predicted logits for each class
target_tensor: A float tensor of shape [batch_size, num_anchors,
num_classes] representing one-hot encoded classification targets
weights: A float tensor of shape [batch_size, num_anchors]
alpha: A scalar tensor for focal loss alpha hyper-parameter
gamma: A scalar tensor for focal loss gamma hyper-parameter
Returns:
loss: A (scalar) tensor representing the value of the loss function
"""
sigmoid_p = prediction
print (alpha)
zeros = array_ops.zeros_like(sigmoid_p, dtype=sigmoid_p.dtype) # Get a zero tensor with the given dtype.
ones = tf.ones_like(sigmoid_p, dtype=sigmoid_p.dtype) #tf.constant(1.0, shape = prediction.get_shape())
pos_p_sub = array_ops.where(target > zeros, ones - sigmoid_p, zeros)
neg_p_sub = array_ops.where(target > zeros, zeros, sigmoid_p)
per_entry_cross_ent = - alpha * (pos_p_sub ** gamma) * tf.log(tf.clip_by_value(sigmoid_p, 1e-8, 1.0)) \
- (1 - alpha) * (neg_p_sub ** gamma) * tf.log(tf.clip_by_value(1.0 - sigmoid_p, 1e-8, 1.0))
return tf.reduce_sum(per_entry_cross_ent)