springboot日志配置

  springboot有默认配置的日志系统logback, 使用logback不需要引入任何依赖，因为默认springboot中已经依赖了

spring-boot-starter-logging组件，所以不要要再单独引入了。

 

1.日志文件配置

   在项目resources文件下创建logback-spring.xml配置文件。springboot会自动识别，这是springboot对默认日志文件的约定。

springboot启动的时候会自动识别logback-spring.xml文件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<configuration debug="false">

    <jmxConfigurator/>


    <property name="log_name" value="vcps_wms_web"/>

    <!-- Only use for profile 'dev' -->
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level %thread %logger{30} - %msg%n</pattern>
            <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!-- Use for profile 'test', 'staging', 'prod' -->
    <appender name="LOG_FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <file>./logs/${log_name}.log</file>

        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
             <fileNamePattern>./logs/${log_name}.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>500MB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
            <maxHistory>180</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>

        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level %thread %logger{30} - %msg%n</pattern>
            <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <springProfile name="dev">
        <!-- ODC Loggers -->
        <logger name="com.bjshengeng.cooperate" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
    </logger>

        <!-- Spring Boot Loggers -->
        <logger name="org.springframework.boot" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.boot.actuate" level="WARN" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- Redis Loggers -->
        <logger name="redis.clients" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.data.redis" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- JDBC Loggers -->
        <logger name="org.mybatis" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.mybatis.spring" level="WARN" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.apache.ibatis" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="java.sql" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="com.alibaba.druid" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- ROOT -->
        <root level="ERROR">
            <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        </root>
    </springProfile>

    <springProfile name="test,staging,preprod">
        <!-- ODC Loggers -->
        <logger name="com.bjshengeng.cooperate" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- Spring Boot Loggers -->
        <logger name="org.springframework.boot" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.boot.actuate" level="WARN" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- Redis Loggers -->
        <logger name="redis.clients" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.data.redis" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- JDBC Loggers -->
        <logger name="org.mybatis" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.mybatis.spring" level="WARN" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.apache.ibatis" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="java.sql" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="com.alibaba.druid" level="DEBUG" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- ROOT -->
        <root level="INFO">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </root>
    </springProfile>

    <springProfile name="prod">
        <!-- ODC Loggers -->
        <logger name="com.bjshengeng.cooperate" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- Spring Boot Loggers -->
        <logger name="org.springframework.boot" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.boot.actuate" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- Redis Loggers -->
        <logger name="redis.clients" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.springframework.data.redis" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- JDBC Loggers -->
        <logger name="org.mybatis" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.mybatis.spring" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="org.apache.ibatis" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="java.sql" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>
        <logger name="com.alibaba.druid" level="ERROR" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </logger>

        <!-- ROOT -->
        <root level="INFO">
            <appender-ref ref="LOG_FILE"/>
        </root>
    </springProfile>

</configuration>

springProfile 可以配置springboot在各个环境中使用日志的配置， dev,test,prod环境。

然后在application.properties环境中设置当前环境，就会自动绑定。

下面是设置的开发环境

spring.profiles.active=dev

2.记录日志

 在类中创建日志对象，就可以记录日志了

  以上就是springboot中使用日志的用法，非常简单