wpf数据绑定

WPF数据绑定要经过三步骤

1.定义数据源

2.定义上下文

3.数据绑定

先看下静态绑定

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace WpfApp1
{
   public class ColorData
    {
        private string colorName = "red";

        public string ColorName { get => colorName; set => colorName = value; }


        public String Content { get; set; }
    }
}

<Window x:Class="WpfApp1.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp1"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        xmlns:s="clr-namespace:WpfApp1"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800" Loaded="Window_Loaded">
    <Grid>

        <Grid.Resources>
            <s:ColorData x:Key="colorSource"></s:ColorData>
            
        </Grid.Resources>

        <Grid.DataContext>

            <Binding Source="{StaticResource colorSource}"></Binding>
        </Grid.DataContext>

        <Button x:Name="btn" Content="{Binding Path=Content}" Background="{Binding Path=ColorName}" Width="150" Height="50"></Button>

    </Grid>
</Window>

静态绑定按钮的背景色，

使用Grid.Resources 先定义资源

使用 Grid.DataContext定义上下文访问对象

Background="{Binding Path=ColorName}" 绑定资源属性

动态绑定

 private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            btn.DataContext = new ColorData() {  Content="按钮"};
        }

绑定按钮显示内容 Content="{Binding Path=Content}"

总之，数据源可以是动态的和静态绑定两种，使用Binding绑定数据，