COMP3411 Artificial Intelligence Term 1, 2024 Assignment 3 – Nine-Board Tic-Tac-ToeC/C++
COMP3411需要做的是实现一个算法来决定最佳移动。可以选择使用不同的搜索算法,Minimax等,找到最佳移动。还需要考虑如何表示棋盘状态和计算游戏结果。
解析
有疑问可以++A45691378联系。
考虑到以下几个方面:
- 数据结构:如何表示棋盘状态以及每个棋盘上的棋子位置?
- 搜索算法:选择哪种搜索算法来找到最佳移动?
- 启发式函数:是否使用启发式函数来评估棋盘局势?
- 特殊情况处理:如何处理特殊情况,比如对手形成连线或己方形成连线?
Minimax伪代码实现
function minimax(board, depth, maximizingPlayer):
if depth == 0 or game_over(board):
return evaluate(board)
if maximizingPlayer:
maxEval = -INFINITY
for each possible move in board:
make move
eval = minimax(new_board, depth - 1, false)
undo move
maxEval = max(maxEval, eval)
return maxEval
else:
minEval = +INFINITY
for each possible move in board:
make move
eval = minimax(new_board, depth - 1, true)
undo move
minEval = min(minEval, eval)
return minEval
function best_move(board):
bestMove = null
bestScore = -INFINITY
for each possible move in board:
make move
score = minimax(new_board, depth, false)
undo move
if score > bestScore:
bestScore = score
bestMove = move
return bestMove
Java Python COMP3411 Artificial Intelligence
Term 1, 2024
Assignment 3 – Nine-Board Tic-Tac-Toe
Due: Friday 19 April, 10 pm
Marks: 16% of final assessment
Introduction
In this assignment you will be writing an agent to play the game of Nine-Board Tic-Tac-Toe. This game is played on a 3 x 3 array of 3 x 3 Tic-Tac-Toe boards. The first move is made by placing an X in a randomly chosen cell of a randomly chosen board. After that, the two players take turns placing an O or X alternately into an empty cell of the board corresponding to the cell of the previous move. (For example, if the previous move was into the upper right corner of a board, the next move must be made into the upper right board.)
The game is won by getting three-in-a row either horizontally, vertically or diagonally in one of the nine boards. If a player is unable to make their move (because the relevant board is already full) the game ends in a draw.
介绍
这项任务要求你编写一个代理程序来玩九宫格井字棋(Nine-Board Tic-Tac-Toe)游戏。这个游戏是在一个3x3的9个3x3井字棋棋盘上进行的。首先,随机选择一个棋盘的一个随机单元格,将X放置在其中。之后,两名玩家轮流在与上一步移动对应的棋盘中的空单元格中放置O或X。(例如,如果上一步是在一个棋盘的右上角,下一步必须在右上的棋盘中进行。)游戏通过在九个棋盘中的一个中水平、垂直或对角线上取得三子连成一线来获胜。如果某位玩家无法进行他们的移动(因为相应的棋盘已满),游戏以平局结束。
Getting Started
Copy the archive src.zip into your own filespace and unzip it. Then type
cd s rc
make all
./servt -x -o
You should then see something like this:
. . . | . . . | . . .
. . . | . . . | . . .
. . . | . . . | . . .
------+-------+------
. . . | . . . | . . .
. . . | . . . | . . .
. . . | . . x | . . .
------+-------+------
. . . | . . . | . . .
. . . | . . . | . . .
. . . | . . . | . . .
————————————————
开始
将存档src.zip复制到你自己的文件空间并解压缩它。然后输入以下命令:
cd src
make all
./servt -x -o
解析
有疑问可以++A45691378联系。