改写string函数的类

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

class Mstring
{
	public:
		Mstring()
		{
			str=nullptr;
			len=0;
			cout<<"无参构造函数"<<endl;
		}
		Mstring(const char* const s)
		{
			len=strlen(s);
			str=new char[len+1];
			strcpy(str,s);
			cout<<"有参构造函数"<<endl;
		}
		~Mstring()
		{
			if(str != nullptr)
			{
				delete []str;
				str=nullptr;
			}
			cout<<this<<endl;
			cout<<"析构函数"<<endl;
		}
/*		Mstring(Mstring &other)
		{
			len=other.len;
			str=new char[len+1];
			cout<<"浅拷贝构造函数"<<endl;
		}
			
*/		Mstring(const Mstring &other)
		{
			len=other.len;
			str=new char[len+1];
			strcpy(str,other.str);
			cout<<"深拷贝构造函数"<<endl;
		}

		//赋值拷贝函数
		Mstring& operator=(const Mstring &other)  //传引用&
		{
			if(&other != this)//如果自己赋值给自己(判断不等于自己,进行赋值)
			{
				len=other.len;
				if(nullptr != str) //防止泄露,要判断是否有这个空间
				{
					delete []str;
					str=nullptr;
				}
				str=new char[len+1];
				strcpy(str,other.str);
			}
			cout<<"赋值拷贝函数"<<endl;
			return *this;
		}

		//data()
		char* data()
		{
			return str;
		}

		//size()
		int size()
		{
			return len;
		}
		//empty()
		bool empty()
		{
			return 0==len;
		}

		//at()
		char& at(int index)
		{
			if(index<0 || index>=len)
			{
				cout<<index<<endl;
				return str[0];
			}
			return str[index];
		}

		void show()
		{
			cout<<"len="<<len<<endl;
			cout<<"str="<<str<<endl;
		}
	private:
		int len;
		char* str;

};


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	Mstring s1="hello world";
	s1.show();

	return 0;
}