Android看门狗的实现

1、jni实现。

2、需要Root。

3、设备的/dev/watchdog文件存在。

jni文件的.C文件

#include <stdio.h>
//#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <jni.h>


//struct watchdog_info{
//    unsigned int options;   //options the card/driver supprots 19
//    unsigned int firmware_version;  //firmcard version of the card
//    unsigned char identity[32];     //identity of the board 21
// };


#define WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE 'W'


//#define WDIOC_GETSUPPORT _IOR(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 0, struct watchdog_info)
#define WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT _IOWR(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 6, int)
#define WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT _IOR(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 7, int)
#define WDIOS_DISABLECARD 0x0001        /* Turn off the watchdog timer */
#define WDIOS_ENABLECARD 0x0002 /* Turn on the watchdog timer */
#define WDIOC_SETOPTIONS _IOR(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 4, int)
#define WDIOC_KEEPALIVE _IOR(WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE, 5, int)


#include "android/log.h"
static const char *TAG="serial_port";
#define LOGI(fmt, args...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO,  TAG, fmt, ##args)
#define LOGD(fmt, args...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, TAG, fmt, ##args)
#define LOGE(fmt, args...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, TAG, fmt, ##args)

//int main()
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_aaa_bbb_cccTestWatchdog_main
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint timeout)
{
	int fd = -1;
	fd = open("/dev/watchdog", O_RDWR);    //打开设备
	int timesout = timeout;        //定时时间为10秒


	if (fd < 0) {
		printf("Open File /dev/watchdog Error!\n");
		LOGD("open() watchdog fd = %d", fd);
		return -1;
	}
	LOGD("open()watchdog  fd =ok2 %d", timesout);
	ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETOPTIONS, WDIOS_ENABLECARD);	//使能看门狗
	ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT, ×out);			//设置超时时间
/*
在循环10次后系统复位
如果在循环中加入喂狗指令 ioctl(fd, WDIOC_KEEPALIVE, 0)，那么程序继续运行，系统不会复位
*/
//	while (1) {
//		sleep(1);
//	}
	close(fd);
	return 0;
}

Android.mk文件

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)


include $(CLEAR_VARS)


TARGET_PLATFORM := android-3
LOCAL_MODULE    := WatchDog
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := WatchDog.c
LOCAL_LDLIBS    := -llog


include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

.java文件的调用

/**
	 * 设置watchdog为可读写
	 */
	private boolean chmodExec() {
        Process process = null;
        DataOutputStream os = null;
        if (!isRun) {
			return false;
		}
        try {
        	String cmd = "busybox chmod 666 /dev/watchdog";
        	System.out.println("_____watchdog "+cmd);
        	process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("su"); //切换到root帐号
        	os = new DataOutputStream(process.getOutputStream());
            os.writeBytes(cmd + "\n");
            os.writeBytes("exit\n");
            os.flush();
            process.waitFor();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return false;
        } finally {
            try {
            	if(os !=null){
            		os.close();
            	}
                process.destroy();
            } catch (Exception e) {
            }
        }
        return true;
    }


	// JNI
	public native int main(int timeout);
	static {
		System.loadLibrary("WatchDog");
	}
//先调用chmodExec();再
//		int i = main(10);  		//看门狗超时时间为10秒
//		if(i<0){
//			;//设置成功
//		}

OK，这样就可以了。Good Luck.