f(x) = sin x 的求导过程

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已于 2023-06-19 19:55:15 修改

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文章标签：高等数学导数正弦求导

于 2023-06-19 19:25:24 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zywhehe/article/details/131292015

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$f'(x) = \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \frac{f(x+\bigtriangleup x) - f(x)}{\bigtriangleup x}$

$f'(x) = \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \frac{\sin(x+\bigtriangleup x) - \sin x}{\bigtriangleup x}$

$f'(x) = \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \frac{\sin x \cos x + \cos x \sin \bigtriangleup x - \sin x}{\bigtriangleup x}$ (1)二角和差

$f'(x) = \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \frac{(\cos x - 1) \sin x + \cos x \sin \bigtriangleup x}{\bigtriangleup x}$

$f'(x) = \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \frac{-2 \sin ^{2} \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2} \sin x + \cos x \cdot 2\sin \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2} \cos \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2}}{\bigtriangleup x}$ (2)二倍角

$f'(x) = \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \frac{2\sin \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2} (\cos x \cos \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2} - \sin x \sin \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2})}{\bigtriangleup x}$

$f'(x) = \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \frac{2\sin \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2} \cos (x +\frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2})}{\bigtriangleup x}$ (3)二角和差

$f'(x) = \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \frac{\sin \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2} } {\frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2}} \cdot \lim_{\bigtriangleup x \to 0} \cos (x + \frac{\bigtriangleup x}{2})$