汇编学习(王爽实验14)

汇编语言学习（王爽-8086）

实验14：访问CMOS RAM

---

• 实验要求

---

• 实现效果

---

• 代码

assume cs:code,ds:data,ss:stack


;--------------------------------------------------
	stack segment

		dw 16 dup (0)

	stack ends
;--------------------------------------------------
	data segment
		
		db 'YY/MM/DD hh:mm:ss','$'

	data ends
;--------------------------------------------------
	code segment

start:	
		mov ax,data
		mov ds,ax
		mov ax,stack
		mov ss,ax
		mov sp,32

;/*Year*/
		mov al,9
		call getTime
		mov ds:[0],ah
		mov ds:[1],al

;/*Month*/
		mov al,8
		call getTime
		mov ds:[3],ah
		mov ds:[4],al

;/*Day*/
		mov al,7
		call getTime
		mov ds:[6],ah
		mov ds:[7],al

;/*Hour*/
		mov al,4
		call getTime
		mov ds:[9],ah
		mov ds:[10],al

;/*Minute*/
		mov al,2
		call getTime
		mov ds:[12],ah
		mov ds:[13],al

;/*Second*/
		mov al,0
		call getTime
		mov ds:[15],ah
		mov ds:[16],al

;/*Show Time Now*/
		call showData

		mov ax,4c00h
		int 21h


;********** FUNCTION **********
getTime:
		push cx
		push ax

		out 70h,al
		in al,71h
		
		mov ah,al
		mov cl,4
		shr ah,cl
		and al,00001111b

		add ah,30h
		add al,30h

		pop cx
		pop cx
		ret


;********** FUNCTION **********
showData:
		push ax
		push bx
		push dx
		push ds

		mov ah,2
		mov bh,0
		mov dh,5
		mov dl,20
		int 10h

		mov ax,data
		mov ds,ax
		mov dx,0
		mov ah,9
		int 21h

		pop ds
		pop dx
		pop bx
		pop ax
		ret

	code ends
;--------------------------------------------------


end start