非常难察觉的声明引用指向错误

import javax.swing.*;  
import java.awt.*;  
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;  
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;  
import java.util.Random;  
  
public class Question extends JFrame{  
      
      
      
    Random random = new Random();  
      
    private int number1 = random.nextInt(10) + 1;  
    private int number2 = random.nextInt(10) + 1;  
      
    private JTextField textField ;   //注意此处声明了 textField  
      
    public Question(){  
          
        super("Question");  
        setLayout(new FlowLayout() );  
          
        JLabel integer1 = new JLabel( String.valueOf(number1) );  
        add(integer1);  
          
        JLabel addition = new JLabel(" + ");  
        add(addition);  
          
        JLabel integer2 = new JLabel( String.valueOf(number2) );  
        add(integer2);  
          
        JLabel equal = new JLabel(" = ");  
        add(equal);  
        JTextField textField= new JTextField(5);  /** 注意此处再次声明了 textField 这时两个textField（类中与构造函数中）的指向是不同的，这将导致语句if (arg0.getSource() == textField) 永远为非，因为这里的textField是构造函数中的引用，正确的写法应该是textField= new JTextField(5);*/   
        add(textField);  
          
        action handler = new action();  
        textField.addActionListener(handler);  
          
    }  
    private class action implements ActionListener   
    {  
        @Override  
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {  
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
            if (arg0.getSource() == textField)  
            {  
                  
                if (Integer.parseInt( arg0.getActionCommand() ) == (number1 + number2) )  
                {  
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Correct");  
                }  
                else  
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Correct Answer is: "  
                                                        + ( number1 + number2 ) );  
            }  
            // JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Correct Answer is: "  
            //      + ( number1 + number2 ) );  
        }  
          
    }  
      
    public static void main (String argc[])  
    {  
        Question test = new Question();  
        test.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);  
        test.setSize(170,75);  
        test.setVisible(true);  
    }  
      
}