C++resize

#include
#include
using namespace std;

int main() {
string s(“hello”);
//s.resize(n,ch); resize将string类中有效字符改变到n个，多出的空间使用ch来填充
s.resize(10, ‘$’);
cout << s << endl;
cout << s.size() << endl;
cout << s.capacity() << endl;
s.resize(32, 8);
cout << s.size() << endl;
cout << s.capacity() << endl;

s.resize(4, 6);
cout << s.size() << endl;
cout << s.capacity() << endl;
return 0;

}