【QTdesigner】课时55.使用剪贴板（QApplication.clipboard()）【pyqt5+QTdesigner模式】

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视频链接

P54课时55.使用剪贴板

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课程重点

三个复制，是从label里复制，到剪切板，然后可以粘贴到其他地方
三个粘贴，是把剪切板的内容粘贴到label里

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代码位置

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完整代码

'''
使用剪贴板


'''

import sys,math
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
class ClipBoard(QDialog):
    def __init__(self):
        super(ClipBoard,self).__init__()
        textCopyButton = QPushButton('复制文本')
        textPasteButton = QPushButton('粘贴文本')

        htmlCopyButton = QPushButton('复制HTML')
        htmlPasteButton = QPushButton('粘贴HTML')

        imageCopyButton = QPushButton('复制图像')
        imagePasteButton = QPushButton('粘贴图像')

        self.textLabel  = QLabel('默认文本')
        self.imageLabel=QLabel()
        self.imageLabel.setPixmap(QPixmap('./images/book1.png'))

        layout = QGridLayout()
        layout.addWidget(textCopyButton,0,0)
        layout.addWidget(imageCopyButton,0,1)
        layout.addWidget(htmlCopyButton,0,2)
        layout.addWidget(textPasteButton,1,0)
        layout.addWidget(htmlPasteButton,1,1)
        layout.addWidget(imagePasteButton,1,2)

        layout.addWidget(self.textLabel,2,0,1,2)
        layout.addWidget(self.imageLabel,2,2)

        self.setLayout(layout)

        textCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyText)

        textPasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteText)
        htmlCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyHtml)
        htmlPasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteHtml)
        imageCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyImage)
        imagePasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteImage)

        self.setWindowTitle('剪贴板演示')

    def copyText(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setText('hello world')
    def pasteText(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        self.textLabel.setText(clipboard.text())

    def copyImage(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setPixmap(QPixmap('./images/book.png'))

    def pasteImage(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        self.imageLabel.setPixmap(clipboard.pixmap())

    def copyHtml(self):
        mimeData = QMimeData()
        mimeData.setHtml('<b>Bold and <font color=red>Red</font></b>')
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setMimeData(mimeData)

    def pasteHtml(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        mimeData = clipboard.mimeData()
        if mimeData.hasHtml():
            self.textLabel.setText(mimeData.html())


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    main = ClipBoard()
    main.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

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遇到的问题

class my_form(QWidget): 这里不加上QWidget程序直接报错

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改写效果展示

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改写注意点

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改写代码（QTdesigner模式）

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
'''
@Author: knocky
@Blog: https://blog.csdn.net/zzx188891020
@E-mail: 188891020@qq.com
@File: class55.py
@CreateTime: 2020/5/16 23:01
'''
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication,QWidget
from PyQt5 import uic
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *

class my_form(QWidget):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        uic.loadUi('../ui_package/class55.ui', self)
        self.textCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyText)
        self.textPasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteText)
        self.htmlCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyHtml)
        self.htmlPasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteHtml)
        self.imageCopyButton.clicked.connect(self.copyImage)
        self.imagePasteButton.clicked.connect(self.pasteImage)

    def copyText(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setText('hello world')
    def pasteText(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        self.textLabel.setText(clipboard.text())

    def copyImage(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setPixmap(QPixmap('./images/book.png'))

    def pasteImage(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        self.imageLabel.setPixmap(clipboard.pixmap())

    def copyHtml(self):
        mimeData = QMimeData()
        mimeData.setHtml('<b>Bold and <font color=red>Red</font></b>')
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        clipboard.setMimeData(mimeData)

    def pasteHtml(self):
        clipboard = QApplication.clipboard()
        mimeData = clipboard.mimeData()
        if mimeData.hasHtml():
            self.textLabel.setText(mimeData.html())

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    main = my_form()
    main.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())