在shell下可以用xdg-open打开任意文件,命令位置在/usr/bin/
为方便使用,可以link xdg-open xopen,这样就可以xopen打开了
NAME
xdg-open - opens a file or URL in the user's preferred application
SYNOPSIS
xdg-open {file | URL}
xdg-open {--help | --manual | --version}
DESCRIPTION
xdg-open opens a file or URL in the user's preferred application. If a URL is provided the URL will be opened
in the user's preferred web browser. If a file is provided the file will be opened in the preferred
application for files of that type. xdg-open supports file, ftp, http and https URLs.
xdg-open is for use inside a desktop session only. It is not recommended to use xdg-open as root.