关于新手开发出来的地图偏差太大的问题，进行坐标转换

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-18 10:24:57 发布

梧桐漾

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-18 10:24:57 发布

阅读量1k

点赞数 2

分类专栏： Android 文章标签：百度地图 android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/android_carpenter/article/details/60322577

版权

Android 专栏收录该内容

8 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

本文为解决开发出来的百度地图坐标偏差问题，如果不进行坐标转换将误差1公里左右，

具体参考百度官方文档：http://lbsyun.baidu.com/index.php?title=androidsdk/guide/tool

以下为我的代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/activity_baidu_map__main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"

    tools:context="com.example.baidumaptest.baiduMap_MainActivity">
    <com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView
        android:id="@+id/map_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:clickable="true"/>

</RelativeLayout>

下面就是Java代码

package com.example.baidumaptest;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.baidu.mapapi.SDKInitializer;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.BaiduMap;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatusUpdate;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatusUpdateFactory;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MyLocationData;
import com.baidu.mapapi.model.LatLng;
import com.baidu.mapapi.utils.CoordinateConverter;

import java.util.List;

public class baiduMap_MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private MapView mapView;
    private BaiduMap baiduMap;
    private LocationManager locationManager;
    private String provider;
    private Boolean isFirstLocate = true;

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        baiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(false);
        mapView.onDestroy();
        if (locationManager != null) {
            if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                // TODO: Consider calling
                //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
                // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
                //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
                //                                          int[] grantResults)
                // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
                // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
                return;
            }
            locationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        SDKInitializer.initialize(getApplicationContext());
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_baidu_map__main);
        mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.map_view);
        locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
        baiduMap = mapView.getMap();
        baiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
        List<String> providerList = locationManager.getProviders(true);
        if (providerList.contains(locationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {
            provider = locationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;
        }
        if (providerList.contains(locationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER)) {
            provider = locationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;
        } else {
            Toast.makeText(this, "no location provider to use", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }
        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // TODO: Consider calling
            //    ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
            // here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
            //   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
            //                                          int[] grantResults)
            // to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
            // for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
            return;
        }
        Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
        if (location!=null){
            navigateTo(location);
        }
        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider,3000,1,locationListener);
    }

    private void navigateTo(Location location) {
        if (isFirstLocate){
            LatLng sourceLatLng=new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),location.getLongitude());
            //下面开始对坐标进行转换（转换成百度的坐标计算方式）
            CoordinateConverter converter  = new CoordinateConverter();
            converter.from(CoordinateConverter.CoordType.GPS);
           // sourceLatLng待转换坐标
            converter.coord(sourceLatLng);
            LatLng desLatLng = converter.convert();
            //转换结束，desLatLng即为转换后的坐标
            MapStatusUpdate update= MapStatusUpdateFactory.newLatLng(desLatLng);
            baiduMap.animateMapStatus(update);
            update=MapStatusUpdateFactory.zoomTo(19f);
            baiduMap.animateMapStatus(update);
            isFirstLocate=false;
        }
        CoordinateConverter converter  = new CoordinateConverter();
        converter.from(CoordinateConverter.CoordType.GPS);
        converter.coord(new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),location.getLongitude()));
        LatLng desLatLng = converter.convert();
        MyLocationData.Builder locationBuilder=new MyLocationData.Builder();
        locationBuilder.latitude(desLatLng.latitude);
        locationBuilder.longitude(desLatLng.longitude);
        MyLocationData locationdata=locationBuilder.build();
        baiduMap.setMyLocationData(locationdata);

    }
    LocationListener locationListener=new LocationListener() {
        @Override
        public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
            if (location!=null){
                navigateTo(location);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {

        }
    };
}

顺便贴一下关于声明文件代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.baidumaptest">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
    <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.baidu.lbsapi.API_KEY"
            android:value="yGdRyv6mdsfLGr9O6ofaEhaGGaekklrf"/>
        <activity android:name=".baiduMap_MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>