c/c++ bytes与int,short,long,float,double相互转换

template<typename T>
static T bytes2T(unsigned char *bytes)
{
      T res = 0;
      int n = sizeof(T);
      memcpy(&res, bytes, n);
      return res;
}

template<typename T>
static unsigned char * T2bytes(T u)
{
      int n = sizeof(T);
      unsigned char* b = new unsigned char[n];
      memcpy(b, &u, n);
      return b;
}
//  相关测试代码
//      int d = 267;
//      unsigned char *p = T2bytes<int>(d);
//      for(int i = 0; i<sizeof(d); i++)
//      {
//            printf("p[%d]=0xX\n", i, p[i]);
//      }
//      d = bytes2T<int>(p);
//      printf("d=%d\n", d);
//      delete []p;
//
//      float f = 257.1;
//      p = T2bytes<float>(f);
//      for(int i = 0; i<sizeof(f); i++)
//      {
//            printf("p[%d]=X\n", i, p[i]);
//      }
//      f = bytes2T<float>(p);
//      printf("f=%.1f\n", f);
//      delete []p;