用户空间获取eth0开关状态和开关实现

用户空间获取eth0开关状态和开关实现

开关的实现与ifconfig eth0 dow/up 相同


获取状态

int get_eth0_status()
{
		struct ifreq ifr;  
		int sockfd;  


		if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)  
		{  
				printf("Create socket fails!\n");  
				return -1;    
		}  


		strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, "eth0");  
		if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0)  
		{  
				printf("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS fails!\n");  
				close(sockfd);  
				return -1;    
		}  


		close(sockfd);  


		return ifr.ifr_flags& IFF_UP; 
}

设置状态

int set_eth0_status()
{
		struct ifreq ifr;  
		int sockfd;  


		if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)  
		{  
				printf("Create socket fails!\n");  
				return -1;    
		}  


		strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, "eth0");  
		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
//		ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
		if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0)  
		{  
				printf("ioctl SIOCSIFFLAGS fails!\n");  
				close(sockfd);  
				return -1;    
		}  


		close(sockfd);  


		return 0; 
}

内核实现：

开关设置（/net/ipv4/devinet.c  函数devinet_ioctl）

	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
		if (colon) {
			ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
			if (!ifa)
				break;
			ret = 0;
			if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP))
				inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1);
			break;
		}
		ret = dev_change_flags(dev, ifr.ifr_flags);

状态获取（net/core/dev.c dev_ioctl）

	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
	case SIOCGIFMTU:
	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
	case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
	case SIOCGIFMAP:
	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
	case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
		dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
		rcu_read_lock();
		ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd);
		rcu_read_unlock();
		if (!ret) {
			if (colon)
				*colon = ':';
			if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
					 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
				ret = -EFAULT;
		}
		return ret;