结构体内嵌一级指针

例程如下：

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

typedef struct Teacher
{
    char name[64];
    char *alisname;
    int age;
}Teacher;

int creatTeacher(Teacher **p, int num)
{
    int i = 0;
    Teacher *tmp = NULL;
    tmp = (Teacher *)malloc(sizeof(Teacher)*num);
    if (tmp == NULL)
    {
        return -1;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        tmp[i].alisname = (char *)malloc(60);
    }
    *p = tmp;
    return 0;
}

void printTeacher(Teacher *Array, int num)
{
    int i = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        printf("name:%s\n", Array[i].name);
        printf("alisname:%s\n", Array[i].alisname);
        printf("age:%d\n\n", Array[i].age);
    }

}

void sortTeacher(Teacher *Array, int num)
{
    int i = 0, j = 0;
    Teacher tmp;
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        for (j = i + 1; j<num; j++)
        {
            if (Array[i].age>Array[j].age)
            {
                tmp = Array[i];
                Array[i] = Array[j];
                Array[j] = tmp;
            }
        }
    }
}

void FreeTeacher(Teacher *p, int num)
{
    int i = 0;
    if (p == NULL)
    {
        return;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        if (p[i].alisname != NULL)
        {
            free(p[i].alisname);
        }
    }
    free(p);   //分配内存时分配了两次，释放时也要释放两次
}

void main()
{
    int i = 0;
    int ret = 0;
    int num = 3;
    Teacher *Array = NULL;
    ret = creatTeacher(&Array, num);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        return;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        printf("please enter name:\n");
        scanf("%s", Array[i].name); //name就是一个数组地址  所以这里不用加&号取地址    

        printf("please enter alisname:\n");
        scanf("%s", Array[i].alisname); //alisname就是一个指针所储存的地址  所以这里不用加&号取地址

        printf("please enter age:\n");
        scanf("%d", &(Array[i].age));
    }
    printf("排序之前：\n");
    printTeacher(Array, num);

    sortTeacher(Array, num);
    printf("排序之后：\n");
    printTeacher(Array, num);

    FreeTeacher(Array, num);

    system("pause");
}