Initializing the Oracle ASMLib driver: [FAILED]

在配置Oracle ASMLib驱动时遇到初始化失败的问题,错误日志显示SELinux权限被拒绝。通过将`/etc/sysconfig/selinux`中的`SELINUX=disabled`并重启系统,成功解决了此问题,驱动能够正常初始化。

Initializing the Oracle ASMLib driver: [FAILED]

[root@rac1 ~]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm configure
Configuring the Oracle ASM library driver.

This will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library
driver.  The following questions will determine whether the driver is
loaded on boot and what permissions it will have.  The current values
will be shown in brackets ('[]').  Hitting <ENTER> without typing an
answer will keep that current value.  Ctrl-C will abort.

Default user to own the driver interface [oracle]: oracle
Default group to own the driver interface [dba]: dba
Start Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y/n) [y]: y
Scan for Oracle ASM disks on boot (y/n) [y]: y
Writing Oracle ASM library driver configuration: done
Initializing the Oracle ASMLib driver:                     [FAILED]
[root@rac1 ~]#


message 日志里报错如下:


Jul 13 06:16:12 rac1 kernel: SELinux: initialized (dev asmdisk, type asmdisk), not configured for labeling
Jul 13 06:16:12 rac1 kernel: audit(1342185372.826:3): avc:  denied  { mount } for  pid=4167 comm="modprobe" name="asmdisk:" dev=asmdisk ino=10408 scontext=root:system_r:initrc_t tcontext=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t tclass=filesystem
Jul 13 06:16:12 rac1 kernel: oracleasmfs: Unable to initialize the disk cache
Jul 13 06:16:12 rac1 modprobe: FATAL: Error inserting oracleasm (/lib/modules/2.6.9-22.EL/kernel/drivers/addon/oracleasm/oracleasm.ko): Permission denied
Jul 13 06:16:12 rac1 oracleasm: Unable failed


[root@rac1 ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/selinux
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#       enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#       permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#       disabled - SELinux is fully disabled.
#SELINUX=enforcing
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= type of policy in use. Possible values are:
#       targeted - Only targeted network daemons are protected.
#       strict - Full SELinux protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
[root@rac1 ~]#

将enforcing 改为disabled ,重启系统,再配置,可以了。

[root@rac1 ~]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm configure
Configuring the Oracle ASM library driver.

This will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library
driver.  The following questions will determine whether the driver is
loaded on boot and what permissions it will have.  The current values
will be shown in brackets ('[]').  Hitting <ENTER> without typing an
answer will keep that current value.  Ctrl-C will abort.

Default user to own the driver interface [oracle]: oracle
Default group to own the driver interface [dba]: dba
Start Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y/n) [y]: y
Scan for Oracle ASM disks on boot (y/n) [y]: y
Writing Oracle ASM library driver configuration: done
Initializing the Oracle ASMLib driver:                     [  OK  ]
Scanning the system for Oracle ASMLib disks:               [  OK  ]
[root@rac1 ~]#

message日志如下:
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 oracleasm:  succeeded
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: SCSI device sdb: 628736 512-byte hdwr sectors (322 MB)
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: sdb: cache data unavailable
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel:  sdb: sdb1
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: SCSI device sdc: 628736 512-byte hdwr sectors (322 MB)
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: sdc: cache data unavailable
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: sdc: assuming drive cache: write through
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel:  sdc: sdc1
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: SCSI device sdd: 20971520 512-byte hdwr sectors (10737 MB)
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: sdd: cache data unavailable
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: sdd: assuming drive cache: write through
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel:  sdd: sdd1
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: SCSI device sde: 2097152 512-byte hdwr sectors (1074 MB)
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: sde: cache data unavailable
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel: sde: assuming drive cache: write through
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 kernel:  sde: sde1
Jul 13 06:20:48 rac1 oracleasm:  succeeded
Jul 13 06:21:33 rac1 ntpd[3155]: frequency initialized 0.000 PPM from /var/lib/ntp/drift




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