Choose the best route
TimeLimit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit:32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 12423 Accepted Submission(s): 4039
Problem Description
One day , Kiki wants to visit one ofher friends. As she is liable to carsickness , she wants to arrive at herfriend’s home as soon as possible . Now give you a map of the city’s trafficroute, and the stations which are near Kiki’s home so that she can take. Youmay suppose Kiki can change the bus at any station. Please find out the leasttime Kiki needs to spend. To make it easy, if the city have n bus stations ,thestations will been expressed as an integer 1,2,3…n.
Input
There are several test cases.
Each case begins with three integers n, m and s,(n<1000,m<20000,1=<s<=n)n stands for the number of bus stations in this city and m stands for thenumber of directed ways between bus stations .(Maybe there are several waysbetween two bus stations .) s stands for the bus station that near Kiki’sfriend’s home.
Then follow m lines ,each line contains three integers p , q , t(0<t<=1000). means from station p to station q there is a way and it willcosts t minutes .
Then a line with an integer w(0<w<n), means the number of stations Kikican take at the beginning. Then follows w integers stands for these stations.
Output
The output contains one line for eachdata set : the least time Kiki needs to spend ,if it’s impossible to find sucha route ,just output “-1”.
Sample Input
58 5
12 2
15 3
13 4
24 7
25 6
23 5
35 1
45 1
2
23
43 4
12 3
13 4
23 2
1
1
Sample Output
1
-1
Author
dandelion
Source
分析:
把起点看成0的位置 把Kiki可以开始的点与起点的权值赋0 然后再找到s的最短路就可以了
注意:
从p到q是单向的 (被这个地方坑到了)
构造有向图 完美ac
AC代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define MAX 2000
using namespace std;
int vis[MAX],dis[MAX],map[MAX][MAX];
int n,m,s;
void dij()
{
memset(dis,0,sizeof(dis));
for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
vis[i] = map[0][i];
dis[0] = 1;
int min,k;
for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
{
min = INF;
for(int j = 0; j <= n; j++)
{
if(!dis[j]&&vis[j] < min)
{
min = vis[j];
k = j;
}
}
if(min == INF)
break;
dis[k] = 1;
for(int j = 0; j <= n; j++)
{
if(dis[j]==0&&vis[j] > vis[k] + map[k][j])
{
vis[j] = vis[k] + map[k][j];
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int p,q,t;
while(~scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&s))
{
for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
for(int j = 0; j <= n; j++)
map[i][j] = INF;
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&p,&q,&t);
if(t < map[p][q])
map[p][q] = t;
}
int w,h;
scanf("%d",&w);
for(int i = 1; i <= w; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&h);
map[0][h] = 0;
}
/*for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
{
for(int j = 0; j <= n; j++)
printf("%d ",map[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}*/
dij();
if(vis[s]!=INF)
printf("%d\n",vis[s]);
else
printf("-1\n");
}
return 0;
}