WPF 绘正方形，支持从各个方向开始绘

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-26 01:00:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-26 01:00:00 发布

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分类专栏： WPF 文章标签： C# WPF 绘图正方形

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/shaoyiju/article/details/50084037

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1.UI界面

<Window x:Class="DrawBoard.Window1"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    ResizeMode="NoResize"
    WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
    WindowStyle="None"
    Title="Window1" Height="500" Width="650">
    
    <Grid>
        <DockPanel SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
            <Canvas x:Name="DrawCanvas" Background="White" Cursor="Pen" 
            MouseLeftButtonDown="Canvas_MouseLeftButtonDown"
            MouseMove="Canvas_MouseMove" 
            MouseLeftButtonUp="Canvas_MouseLeftButtonUp"/>
        </DockPanel>
    </Grid>
</Window>

2.逻辑代码

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>/// <summary>
        /// 鼠标按下
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void Canvas_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            DrawCanvas.Children.Clear();

            m_drawFlag = true;

            Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle();
            rectangle.Stroke = Brushes.Red;
            rectangle.StrokeThickness = 3;
            rectangle.Opacity = 1;
            m_insertShape = rectangle;

            m_startPosition = e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas);

            Canvas.SetLeft(rectangle, e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).X);
            Canvas.SetTop(rectangle, e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).Y);

            DrawCanvas.Children.Add(m_insertShape);

            return;
        }

<pre name="code" class="csharp"><span style="white-space:pre">	</span>/// <summary>
        /// 鼠标移动
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void Canvas_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (!m_drawFlag || m_insertShape == null)
            {
            <span style="white-space:pre">	</span>return;
            }

            if (e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).X > m_startPosition.X)
            {
                m_width = e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).X - m_startPosition.X;
            }
            else
            {
                m_width = m_startPosition.X - e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).X;
            }


            if (e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).Y > m_startPosition.Y)
            {
                m_height = e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).Y - m_startPosition.Y;
            }
            else
            {
                m_height = m_startPosition.Y - e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).Y;
            }


            if (m_width < m_height)
            {
                // 边长为width


                m_insertShape.Width = m_width;
                m_insertShape.Height = m_width;


                if (e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).X <= m_startPosition.X)
                {
                    Canvas.SetLeft(m_insertShape, m_startPosition.X - m_width);
                }
                else
                {
                    Canvas.SetRight(m_insertShape, e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).X);
                }


                if (e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).Y <= m_startPosition.Y)
                {
                    Canvas.SetTop(m_insertShape, m_startPosition.Y - m_width);
                }
                else
                {
                    Canvas.SetBottom(m_insertShape, m_startPosition.Y + m_width);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // 边长为height


                m_insertShape.Width = m_height;
                m_insertShape.Height = m_height;


                if (e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).X <= m_startPosition.X)
                {
                    Canvas.SetLeft(m_insertShape, m_startPosition.X - m_height);
                }
                else
                {
                    Canvas.SetRight(m_insertShape, m_startPosition.X + m_height);
                }


                if (e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).Y <= m_startPosition.Y)
                {
                    Canvas.SetTop(m_insertShape, m_startPosition.Y - m_height);
                }
                else
                {
                    Canvas.SetBottom(m_insertShape, e.GetPosition(DrawCanvas).Y);
                }
            }

            return;
        }

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>/// <summary>
        /// 鼠标提起
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void Canvas_MouseLeftButtonUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            m_drawFlag = false;

            return;
        }