通过百度定位sdk获取实时位置

之前有一片关于基站定位的文章，当时的测试环境是小米+移动，比较顺利。

但在实际运用中就出现问题了-联通和电信的号完全没办法定位！

最好的解决方法就是用第三方sdk来定位了。

百度的定位sdk还是很不错的，可以通过wifi，gps，gprs来定位，和运营商就无关了。

最终效果：

界面就一个button'和textview，点击按钮之后就开始定位，获取结果之后在textview中显示。

实现步骤：

添加sdk

去 这里下载最新的sdk，现在是3.3.

将liblocSDK3.so文件拷贝到libs/armeabi目录下。将locSDK3.3.jar文件拷贝到工程的libs目录下，并在工程属性->Java Build Path->Libraries中选择“Add JARs”，选定locSDK3.3.jar，确定后返回。这样您就可以在程序中使用百度定位SDK了。

添加service

在manifest文件中添加：

<service android:name="com.baidu.location.f" android:enabled="true"
android:process=":remote" android:permission="android.permission.BAIDU_LOCATION_SERVICE">
    <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.baidu.location.service_v3.3"></action>
    </intent-filter>
</service>

申明权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_LOGS"></uses-permission>

主activity代码

package com.example.locationtest;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Vibrator;

import com.baidu.location.BDLocation;
import com.baidu.location.BDLocationListener;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClient;
import com.baidu.location.LocationClientOption;
import com.baidu.location.BDNotifyListener;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Service;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private LocationClient mLocationClient;
	public BDLocationListener myListener;
	private Button mButton;
	private TextView mTv;
	private Vibrator mVibrator01 =null;
	private boolean  mIsStart;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		mButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
		mTv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textview1);
		mIsStart = false;

		mLocationClient = new LocationClient(this.getApplicationContext());  
		myListener = new MyLocationListener();  
		mLocationClient.registerLocationListener(myListener);  

		LocationClientOption locationOption = new LocationClientOption();  
		locationOption.setOpenGps(true);  
		locationOption.setCoorType("bd09ll");  
		locationOption.setPriority(LocationClientOption.NetWorkFirst);  
		locationOption.setAddrType("all");  
		locationOption.setProdName("BaiduLocation");  
		locationOption.setScanSpan(5000);//设置发起定位请求的间隔时间为5000ms
		locationOption.disableCache(true);//禁止启用缓存定位
		locationOption.setPoiNumber(5);	//最多返回POI个数	
		locationOption.setPoiDistance(1000); //poi查询距离		
		locationOption.setPoiExtraInfo(true); //是否需要POI的电话和地址等详细信息
		mLocationClient.setLocOption(locationOption);  

		Log.i("Baidu", "BaiduMapMyLocationActivity 开启定位");  
		mLocationClient.start();  

		mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
		{

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				if (!mIsStart) {
					mLocationClient.start();
					mButton.setText("Stop");
					mIsStart = true;

				} else {
					mLocationClient.stop();
					mIsStart = false;
					mButton.setText("Start");
				} 
			}

		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
		return true;
	}
	public class MyLocationListener implements BDLocationListener {
		@Override
		public void onReceiveLocation(BDLocation location) {
			if (location == null)
				return ;
			StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(256);
			sb.append("time : ");
			sb.append(location.getTime());
			sb.append("\nerror code : ");
			sb.append(location.getLocType());
			sb.append("\nlatitude : ");
			sb.append(location.getLatitude());
			sb.append("\nlontitude : ");
			sb.append(location.getLongitude());
			sb.append("\nradius : ");
			sb.append(location.getRadius());
			if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeGpsLocation){
				sb.append("\nspeed : ");
				sb.append(location.getSpeed());
				sb.append("\nsatellite : ");
				sb.append(location.getSatelliteNumber());
			} else if (location.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation){
				sb.append("\naddr : ");
				sb.append(location.getAddrStr());
			} 
			mTv.setText(sb);
			logMsg(sb.toString());
		}
		public void onReceivePoi(BDLocation poiLocation) {
			if (poiLocation == null){
				return ;
			}
			StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(256);
			sb.append("Poi time : ");
			sb.append(poiLocation.getTime());
			sb.append("\nerror code : ");
			sb.append(poiLocation.getLocType());
			sb.append("\nlatitude : ");
			sb.append(poiLocation.getLatitude());
			sb.append("\nlontitude : ");
			sb.append(poiLocation.getLongitude());
			sb.append("\nradius : ");
			sb.append(poiLocation.getRadius());
			if (poiLocation.getLocType() == BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation){
				sb.append("\naddr : ");
				sb.append(poiLocation.getAddrStr());
			} 
			if(poiLocation.hasPoi()){
				sb.append("\nPoi:");
				sb.append(poiLocation.getPoi());
			}else{				
				sb.append("noPoi information");
			}
			mTv.setText(sb);
			logMsg(sb.toString());
		}
	}
	private void logMsg(String s)
	{
		System.out.println(s);
	}
	@Override
	public void onDestroy() {
		mLocationClient.stop();
		super.onDestroy();
	}
}

相关的文档可以参考百度的文档-http://developer.baidu.com/map/geosdk-android-classv3.3.htm

demo下载