objective-c 二进制,十进制,十六进制的转化

objective-c 二进制,十进制,十六进制的转化  


//将十进制转化为二进制,设置返回NSString 长度
+ (NSString *)decimalTOBinary:(uint16_t)tmpid backLength:(int)length
{
    NSString *a = @"";
    while (tmpid)
    {
        a = [[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",tmpid%2] stringByAppendingString:a];
        if (tmpid/2 < 1)
        {
            break;
        }
        tmpid = tmpid/2 ;
    }
    
    if (a.length <= length)
    {
        NSMutableString *b = [[NSMutableString alloc]init];;
        for (int i = 0; i < length - a.length; i++)
        {
            [b appendString:@"0"];
        }
        
        a = [b stringByAppendingString:a];
        [b release];
    }
    
    return a;
    
}
    
//将十进制转化为十六进制
- (NSString *)ToHex:(uint16_t)tmpid
{
    NSString *nLetterValue;
    NSString *str =@"";
    uint16_t ttmpig;
    for (int i = 0; i<9; i++) {
        ttmpig=tmpid%16;
        tmpid=tmpid/16;
        switch (ttmpig)
        {
            case 10:
                nLetterValue =@"A";break;
            case 11:
                nLetterValue =@"B";break;
            case 12:
                nLetterValue =@"C";break;
            case 13:
                nLetterValue =@"D";break;
            case 14:
                nLetterValue =@"E";break;
            case 15:
                nLetterValue =@"F";break;
            default:
                nLetterValue = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%u",ttmpig];
                
        }
        str = [nLetterValue stringByAppendingString:str];
        if (tmpid == 0) {
            break;
        }
        
    }
    return str;
}
    
//将16进制转化为二进制
-(NSString *)getBinaryByhex:(NSString *)hex
{
   NSMutableDictionary  *hexDic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    
    hexDic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCapacity:16];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"0000" forKey:@"0"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"0001" forKey:@"1"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"0010" forKey:@"2"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"0011" forKey:@"3"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"0100" forKey:@"4"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"0101" forKey:@"5"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"0110" forKey:@"6"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"0111" forKey:@"7"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"1000" forKey:@"8"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"1001" forKey:@"9"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"1010" forKey:@"A"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"1011" forKey:@"B"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"1100" forKey:@"C"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"1101" forKey:@"D"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"1110" forKey:@"E"];
    
    [hexDic setObject:@"1111" forKey:@"F"];
    
    NSMutableString *binaryString=[[NSMutableString alloc] init];
    
    for (int i=0; i<[hex length]; i++) {
        
        NSRange rage;
        
        rage.length = 1;
        
        rage.location = i;
        
        NSString *key = [hex substringWithRange:rage];
        
        //NSLog(@"%@",[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",[hexDic objectForKey:key]]);
        
        binaryString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",binaryString,[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",[hexDic objectForKey:key]]];
        
    }
    
    //NSLog(@"转化后的二进制为:%@",binaryString);
    
    return binaryString;
    
}

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