C++ 多线程 CreateThread函数使用例

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <conio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <windows.h>
//头文件引用较多, 有一些与本程序无关

/*
HANDLE WINAPI CreateThread(
    LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES   lpThreadAttributes, //线程安全相关的属性，常置为NULL
    SIZE_T                  dwStackSize,        //新线程的初始化栈在大小，可设置为0
    LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE  lpStartAddress,     //被线程执行的回调函数，也称为线程函数
    LPVOID                  lpParameter,        //传入线程函数的参数，不需传递参数时为NULL
    DWORD                   dwCreationFlags,    //控制线程创建的标志
    LPDWORD                 lpThreadId          //传出参数，用于获得线程ID，如果为NULL则不返回线程ID
);
*/

using namespace std;

//volatile是一个类型修饰符,表示这变量可能会被意想不到地改变，这样，编译器就不会去假设这个变量的值了
volatile int b = 0;
//int b = 0;

DWORD WINAPI ThreadProc(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
	int i = 10000;
	int *p = (int*)lpParameter;
	while(i--)
	{
		(*p)++;
		b++;
	}

	return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	int a = 0;

	HANDLE hThread1 = CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadProc, &a, 0, NULL);
	HANDLE hThread2 = CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadProc, &a, 0, NULL);
	HANDLE hThread3 = CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadProc, &a, 0, NULL);
	HANDLE hThread4 = CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadProc, &a, 0, NULL);
	HANDLE hThread5 = CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadProc, &a, 0, NULL);

	Sleep(1000);

	CloseHandle(hThread1);
    CloseHandle(hThread2);
	CloseHandle(hThread3);
	CloseHandle(hThread4);
	CloseHandle(hThread5);

	cout << "a = " << a << endl;
	cout << "b = " << b << endl;

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

执行多次, 结果a,b的值都是50000......