Mr Wang selected a room big enough to hold the boys. The boy who are not been chosen has to leave the room immediately. There are 10000000 boys in the room numbered from 1 to 10000000 at the very beginning. After Mr Wang's selection any two of them who are still in this room should be friends (direct or indirect), or there is only one boy left. Given all the direct friend-pairs, you should decide the best way.
Input
Output
Sample Input
4 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 6 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sample Output
4 2
Hint
A and B are friends(direct or indirect), B and C are friends(direct or indirect), then A and C are also friends(indirect). In the first sample {1,2,5,6} is the result. In the second sample {1,2},{3,4},{5,6},{7,8} are four kinds of answers.
#include<stdio.h>
#define N 10000000
int father[N],num[N];
void initial()/*初始化*/
{
int i;
for(i=1;i<=N;i++)
{
father[i]=i;
num[i]=1;/*开始时数量都为1,根节点为自己*/
}
}
int find(int x) /*寻找根节点*/
{
if(father[x]!=x)
father[x]=find(father[x]);
return father[x];
}
void merge(int a,int b)/*合并a和b*/
{
int p=find(a);
int q=find(b);
if(p!=q)
{
father[p]=q;
num[q]+=num[p];/*合并集合中元素个数*/
}
}
int main()
{
int n,a,b,i,sum,max;
while(~scanf("%d",&n))
{
if(n==0)
{
printf("1\n");
continue;
}
max=0;
initial(); /*初始化*/
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
if(a>max)
max=a;
if(b>max)
max=b;
merge(a,b); /*合并集合*/
}
int Max=0;
for(i=1;i<=max;i++)
if(num[i]>Max) /*查找最大值*/
Max=num[i];
printf("%d\n",Max);
}
return 0;
}