【Hugo】托管到Github Pages

Github通过其Github Pages服务可以user、project或organization提供免费快速的静态托管，同时使用Github Actions自动化开发工作流和构建。

1.创建Github仓库

可见性为public。

命名为username.github.io，username为你的Github用户名。

2.添加远程仓库

添加主题前，我们就已经使用git init初始化了Hugo网站项目。

现在，我们给它关联刚创建的远程仓库username.github.io。

git remote add origin https://github.com/Shadow-Kylin//Shadow-Kylin.github.io.git

3.构建网站

hugo

4.推送到github

git chekcout -m master main
git add .
git commit -m "init commit"
git push origin main

5.修改Pages

6.在本地仓库中创建空文件

 mkdir -p .github/workflows
 touch .github/workflows/hugo.yaml

复制下面内容到刚创建的hugo.yaml。

# Sample workflow for building and deploying a Hugo site to GitHub Pages
name: Deploy Hugo site to Pages

on:
  # Runs on pushes targeting the default branch
  push:
    branches:
      - main

  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
  workflow_dispatch:

# Sets permissions of the GITHUB_TOKEN to allow deployment to GitHub Pages
permissions:
  contents: read
  pages: write
  id-token: write

# Allow only one concurrent deployment, skipping runs queued between the run in-progress and latest queued.
# However, do NOT cancel in-progress runs as we want to allow these production deployments to complete.
concurrency:
  group: "pages"
  cancel-in-progress: false

# Default to bash
defaults:
  run:
    shell: bash

jobs:
  # Build job
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    env:
      HUGO_VERSION: 0.115.4
    steps:
      - name: Install Hugo CLI
        run: |
          wget -O ${{ runner.temp }}/hugo.deb https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/releases/download/v${HUGO_VERSION}/hugo_extended_${HUGO_VERSION}_linux-amd64.deb \
          && sudo dpkg -i ${{ runner.temp }}/hugo.deb          
      - name: Install Dart Sass
        run: sudo snap install dart-sass
      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v3
        with:
          submodules: recursive
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Pages
        id: pages
        uses: actions/configure-pages@v3
      - name: Install Node.js dependencies
        run: "[[ -f package-lock.json || -f npm-shrinkwrap.json ]] && npm ci || true"
      - name: Build with Hugo
        env:
          # For maximum backward compatibility with Hugo modules
          HUGO_ENVIRONMENT: production
          HUGO_ENV: production
        run: |
          hugo \
            --gc \
            --minify \
            --baseURL "${{ steps.pages.outputs.base_url }}/"          
      - name: Upload artifact
        uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v1
        with:
          path: ./public

  # Deployment job
  deploy:
    environment:
      name: github-pages
      url: ${{ steps.deployment.outputs.page_url }}
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: build
    steps:
      - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
        id: deployment
        uses: actions/deploy-pages@v2

我们只需修改branch名称和Hugo的版本即可。

7.提交修改

git add .
git commit -m "Add workflow"
git push origin main

8.查看部署状态

如此之后，每当你从本地存储库中推送更改时，GitHub都将重建您的站点并部署更改。

欢迎访问影麟的Hugo博客。