HCIP第一次配置作业

1：要求

1、R6为ISP，接口IP地址均为公有地址，该设备只能配置IP地址，之后不能再对其进行任何配置；
2、R1-R5为局域网，私有IP地址192.168.1.0/24，请合理分配；

3、R1、R2、R4，各有两个环回IP地址；R5,R6各有一个环回地址；所有路由器上环回均代表连接用户的接口；
4、R3下面的两台PC通过DHCP自动获取IP地址；
5、选路最佳，路由表尽量小，避免环路；
6、R1-R5均可以访问R6的环回；
7、R6 telnet R5的公有地址时，实际登录到R1上；
8、R4与R5正常通过1000M链路，故障时通过100m链路；

2：ip配置1-3，5问

R1:

[ R1]int g 0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 192.168.1.1 30

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 192.168.1.9 30

[R1]int l0

[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.33 28

[R1-LoopBack0]int l1

[R1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.49 28

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.2

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.2

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.2

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.10

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.2

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.10

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.2

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.10

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 30 192.168.1.2

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 30 192.168.1.10

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.10

[R1]ip route-static  192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10

R2：

[R2]int g 0/0/0

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 192.168.1.2 30

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 192.168.1.5 30

[R2]int l0

[R2-LoopBack0]ip a 192.168.1.65 28

[R2-LoopBack0]int l1

[R2-LoopBack1]ip a 192.168.1.81 28

[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.2

[R2]ip route-staticc 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.2

[R2]ip route-staticc 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.10

[R2]ip route-static192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.2

[R2]ip route-static192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.10

[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.2

[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.10

[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.2

[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.10

[R2]ip route-static192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.10

[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10

R3:

[R3]int g 0/0/0

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 192.168.1.6 30

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 192.168.1.14 30

[R3]int g0/0/2

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip a 192.168.1.21 30

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int e 4/0/0

[R3-Ethernet4/0/0]ip a 192.168.1.17 30

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0

[R3-LoopBack0]ip a 192.168.1.129 28

[R3-LoopBack0]int l1

[R3-LoopBack1]ip a 192.168.1.145 28

[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.9

[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9

[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.9

[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.14

[R3]ip route-static192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.14

[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 102.168.1.14

[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.14

[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.14

[R3]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.14

R4:

[R4]int g 0/0/0

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a192.168.1.10 30

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a192.168.1.13 30

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip a 192.168.1.97 27

[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.18

[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.22

[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.13

[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.13

[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.13

[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.5

[R4]ip route-static192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.5

[R4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.5

R5:

[R5]int g 0/0/0

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 192.168.1.18 30

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 192.168.1.22 30

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip a 12.0.0.1 24

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int l0

[R5-LoopBack0]ip a 192.168.1.161 27

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.17

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.21

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.17

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.21

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.17

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.21

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.17

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.21

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.17

[R5]ip route-static192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.21

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.17

[R5]ip route-static192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.21

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.17

[R5]ip route-static192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.21

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.17

[R5]ip route-static192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.21

R6:

[R6]int g 0/0/0

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 12.0.0.2 24

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0

[R6-LoopBack0]ip a 1.1.1.1 24

3：DHCP自动获取IP

[R4]dhcp enable

[R4]ip pool 666

[R4-ip-pool-666]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27

[R4-ip-pool-666]gateway-list 192.168.1.97

[R4-ip-pool-666]int g 0/0/2

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global

4、R1-R5均可以访问R6的环回；

配置NAT

[R5]acl 2000

[R5-acl-basic-2000]rule  5 permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[R5]int g 0/0/2

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat outbound 2000

配置缺省

7、配置缺省（6问）：

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22

[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.13

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.6

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2

[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10

[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.0.0.2

5、R6 telnet R5的公有地址时，实际登录到R1上；

[R1]aaa

[R1-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15 password cipher 12345

[R1-aaa]local-user admin service-type telnet

[R1]user-interface vty 0 4

[R1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa

[R5]int g 0/0/2

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 inside 192.168.1.1 23

Warning:The port 23 is well-known port. If you continue it may cause function failure.

Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]:y

8、R4与R5正常通过1000M链路，故障时通过100m链路；

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.14 preference 61

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 25 192.168.1.21 preference 61

Info: Succeeded in modifying route.

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 28 192.168.1.21 preference 61

Info: Succeeded in modifying route.

[R5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 192.168.1.21 preference 61