Spring-Boot框架配置YAML代替properties文件并利用Lombok实现动态生成构造方法和GetSet方法------Spring-Boot框架

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已于 2024-02-01 16:32:58 修改

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分类专栏： JAVA # Spring框架 # Spring-Boot框架文章标签： java-ee java spring boot spring 后端 maven xml

于 2024-01-25 16:32:39 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2201_75960169/article/details/135847830

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文章描述了在SpringBoot项目中使用Lombok注解（如@Data,@NoArgsConstructor,@AllArgsConstructor）创建JavaBean，配置Properties文件管理Person、Child、Dog和Cat对象，以及如何集成SpringDataRedis、Thymeleaf和Web组件。同时展示了Maven项目的依赖关系。

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package com.example.boot3.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "person")
@Data//自动生成javaBean的getSet方法
@NoArgsConstructor//自动生成无参数构造器
@AllArgsConstructor//自动生成全参数构造器
public class Person {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Date birthday;
    private Boolean like;
    private Child child;//嵌套对象
    private List<Dog> dogs;//数组(内部是对象)
    private Map<String,Cat> cats;//map集合(V是对象)
}

package com.example.boot3.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "person")
@Data//自动生成javaBean的getSet方法
@NoArgsConstructor//自动生成无参数构造器
@AllArgsConstructor//自动生成全参数构造器
public class Person {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Date birthday;
    private Boolean like;
    private Child child;//嵌套对象
    private List<Dog> dogs;//数组(内部是对象)
    private Map<String,Cat> cats;//map集合(V是对象)
}

#server.port=9999
#spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=10MB
#spring.data.redis.cluster.nodes=192.168.92.129:6381,\
#  192.168.92.129:6382,\
#  192.168.92.130:6383,\
#  192.168.92.130:6384,\
#  192.168.92.131:6385,\
#  192.168.92.131:6386
#spring.data.redis.database=0
#spring.data.redis.password=abc123
#spring.data.redis.cluster.max-redirects=3
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=8
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1ms
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=8
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0
#spring.data.redis.timeout=5000
##支持集群拓补动态感应刷新,自适应拓补刷新是否可用的更新
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.cluster.refresh.adaptive=true
##定时刷新
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.cluster.refresh.period=2000
#person.age=20
#person.name=Jack
#person.birthday=2001/11/11 11:11:11
#person.like=true
#person.child.name=Rose
#person.child.age=12
#person.child.birthday=2011/11/11 11:11:11
#person.child.test[0]=abc
#person.child.test[1]=def
#person.child.test[2]=ghj
#person.dogs[0].name=Tom
#person.dogs[0].age=3
#person.dogs[1].name=Jerry
#person.dogs[1].age=3
#person.cats.c1.name=佩奇
#person.cats.c1.age=9
#person.cats.c2.name=乔治
#person.cats.c2.age=5

#server.port=9999
#spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=10MB
#spring.data.redis.cluster.nodes=192.168.92.129:6381,\
#  192.168.92.129:6382,\
#  192.168.92.130:6383,\
#  192.168.92.130:6384,\
#  192.168.92.131:6385,\
#  192.168.92.131:6386
#spring.data.redis.database=0
#spring.data.redis.password=abc123
#spring.data.redis.cluster.max-redirects=3
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=8
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1ms
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=8
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0
#spring.data.redis.timeout=5000
##支持集群拓补动态感应刷新,自适应拓补刷新是否可用的更新
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.cluster.refresh.adaptive=true
##定时刷新
#spring.data.redis.lettuce.cluster.refresh.period=2000
#person.age=20
#person.name=Jack
#person.birthday=2001/11/11 11:11:11
#person.like=true
#person.child.name=Rose
#person.child.age=12
#person.child.birthday=2011/11/11 11:11:11
#person.child.test[0]=abc
#person.child.test[1]=def
#person.child.test[2]=ghj
#person.dogs[0].name=Tom
#person.dogs[0].age=3
#person.dogs[1].name=Jerry
#person.dogs[1].age=3
#person.cats.c1.name=佩奇
#person.cats.c1.age=9
#person.cats.c2.name=乔治
#person.cats.c2.age=5

server:
  port: 9999
spring:
  servlet:
    multipart:
      max-file-size: 10MB
  data:
    redis:
      host: 192.168.92.129
      port: 6379
      database: 0
      password: abc123
      lettuce:
        pool:
          max-active: 8
          max-wait: -1ms
          max-idle: 8
          min-idle: 0
      timeout: 5000
person:
  name: Jack
  age: 20
  birthday: 2001/11/11 11:11:11
  like: true
  child:
    name: Rose
    age: 10
    birthday: 2011/11/11 11:11:11
#    text: {"abc","def","ghj"}
    text:
      - abc
      - def
  cats:
    c1:
      name: 佩奇
      age: 8
    c2:
      name: 乔治
      age: 5
  dogs:
    - name: Tom
      age: 3
    - name: Jerry
      age: 3

server:
  port: 9999
spring:
  servlet:
    multipart:
      max-file-size: 10MB
  data:
    redis:
      host: 192.168.92.129
      port: 6379
      database: 0
      password: abc123
      lettuce:
        pool:
          max-active: 8
          max-wait: -1ms
          max-idle: 8
          min-idle: 0
      timeout: 5000
person:
  name: Jack
  age: 20
  birthday: 2001/11/11 11:11:11
  like: true
  child:
    name: Rose
    age: 10
    birthday: 2011/11/11 11:11:11
#    text: {"abc","def","ghj"}
    text:
      - abc
      - def
  cats:
    c1:
      name: 佩奇
      age: 8
    c2:
      name: 乔治
      age: 5
  dogs:
    - name: Tom
      age: 3
    - name: Jerry
      age: 3

package com.example.boot3.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data//自动生成javaBean的getSet方法
@NoArgsConstructor//自动生成无参数构造器
@AllArgsConstructor//自动生成全参数构造器
public class Dog {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

package com.example.boot3.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data//自动生成javaBean的getSet方法
@NoArgsConstructor//自动生成无参数构造器
@AllArgsConstructor//自动生成全参数构造器
public class Dog {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

package com.example.boot3.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

@Data//自动生成javaBean的getSet方法
@NoArgsConstructor//自动生成无参数构造器
@AllArgsConstructor//自动生成全参数构造器
public class Child {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Date birthday;
    private List<String> test;//数组
}

package com.example.boot3.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

@Data//自动生成javaBean的getSet方法
@NoArgsConstructor//自动生成无参数构造器
@AllArgsConstructor//自动生成全参数构造器
public class Child {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Date birthday;
    private List<String> test;//数组
}

package com.example.boot3.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data//自动生成javaBean的getSet方法
@NoArgsConstructor//自动生成无参数构造器
@AllArgsConstructor//自动生成全参数构造器
public class Cat {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

package com.example.boot3.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data//自动生成javaBean的getSet方法
@NoArgsConstructor//自动生成无参数构造器
@AllArgsConstructor//自动生成全参数构造器
public class Cat {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

package com.example.boot3;

import com.example.boot3.bean.Person;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@ComponentScan("com.example")//改变包扫描路径
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "com.example.boot3")//手动指定扫描包位置
public class Boot3Application
{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        var ioc = SpringApplication.run(Boot3Application.class);
        String[] names = ioc.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String name : names){
            System.out.println(name);
        }
        Person person = ioc.getBean(Person.class);
        System.out.println(person);
    }
}

package com.example.boot3;

import com.example.boot3.bean.Person;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@ComponentScan("com.example")//改变包扫描路径
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "com.example.boot3")//手动指定扫描包位置
public class Boot3Application
{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        var ioc = SpringApplication.run(Boot3Application.class);
        String[] names = ioc.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String name : names){
            System.out.println(name);
        }
        Person person = ioc.getBean(Person.class);
        System.out.println(person);
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.1</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>boot3</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>boot3</name>
    <description>boot3</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>17</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.16</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.1</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>boot3</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>boot3</name>
    <description>boot3</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>17</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.16</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

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Spring-Boot框架配置YAML代替properties文件并利用Lombok实现动态生成构造方法和GetSet方法------Spring-Boot框架

Spring-Boot框架配置YAML代替properties文件并利用Lombok实现动态生成构造方法和GetSet方法------Spring-Boot框架
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