BGP综合实验

一、IP配置:

R1:

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

R1-LoopBack0]ip add 172.168.0.1 32
[R1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
 

R2:

R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 172.16.1.1 30

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.21 30

[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.2 32

R3:

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.16.1.2 30
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.5 30

[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.3 32

[R3-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.3.3  24

 

R4:

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.6 30

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.9 30

[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.4 32

 [R4-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.4.4 24

R5:

 [R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.22 30

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.17 30

[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.5 32

[R5-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.5.5 24

R6:

 [R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.18 30

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.13 30

[R6-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.6 32

R6-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.6.6 24

R7:

 [R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.14 30

[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.10 30

[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 34.1.1.1 24

[R7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.7 32

[R7-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.7.7 24

R8:

 [R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24

[R8-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.8 32

[R8-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.2.8 24

二、配置ospf协议 

R2:

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]a 0 
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
 

R3:

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3  
[R3-ospf-1]area 0  
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

 

R4:

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

 R5:

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

R6:

[R6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6 
[R6-ospf-1]area 0
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

 R7:

[R7]ospf 1 rou 7.7.7.7
[R7-ospf-1]area 0
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

查看opsf表

三、配置BGP协议

R1:

[R1]bgp 1

[R1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2

R2:

[R2]bgp 64512

[R2-bgp]confederation id 2

[R2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513

[R2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1

[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as-number 64512

[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface l0

[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-local

 [R2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 as-number 64513
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.22 next-hop-local

R3:

[R3]bgp 64512   
[R3-bgp]confederation id 2
 

[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as-number 64512

 [R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface l0

[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 as-number 64512 
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 connect-interface l0

R4:

[R4]bgp 64512
[R4-bgp]confederation id 2
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as 64512
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface l0
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 next-hop-local 

R5

[R5]bgp 64513
[R5-bgp]confederation id 2
[R5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512

[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 as 64512
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 next-hop-local 

[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as 64513
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface l0

R6

[R6]bgp 64513
[R6-bgp]confederation id 2
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 as 64513
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface l0
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as 64513
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 connect-interface l0

R7

[R7]bgp 64513
[R7-bgp]confederation id 2
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as 64513
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface l0
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local 
[R7-bgp]peer 34.1.1.2 as 3

R8

[R8]bgp 3
[R8-bgp]peer 34.1.1.1 as 2

查看结果

 

设置反射器

R3

[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 reflect-client 
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 reflect-client 

R6

[R6]bgp 64513
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 re    
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 reflect-client 
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 reflect-client

查看BGP表

 

配置缺省

[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.1

[R7]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2

配置隧道口

R1

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre 

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 172.16.0.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 172.16.0.8

R8

[R8]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24

[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre 

[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]source 172.16.0.8
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 172.16.0.1

控制流量方向

[R8]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 10.1.1.1

[R1]ip route-static  192.168.2.0 24 10.1.1.2

 

 

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