OSPF---MGRE实验

1、R6为ISP只能配置ip地址，R1-5的环回为私有网段

2、R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点

3、所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用OSPF协议完成

 首先，对于每个路由器进行IP配置。

R1
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 61.1.1.1 24

R2
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.1.1.1 24

R3
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.1.1.1 24

R4
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.1 24

R5
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.1 24

R6
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 61.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 26.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.2 24

在对五个路由器分别其进行缺省路由配置

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.1.1.2
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2

在星型拓扑结构中，对于路由器路由策略等配置

R1
[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R2
[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R3
[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

4.MGEE结构
R1
[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

R4
[r4]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.4 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

R5
[r5]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 10.1.2.5 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

OSPF路由策略

[r1]ospf 1
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.0

[r2]ospf 1 ro
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

[r3]os
[r3]ospf 1 ro
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.3 0.0.0.0

[r4]os
[r4]ospf 1 ro
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.4 0.0.0.0

[r5]os
[r5]ospf 1 ro
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.5 0.0.0.0

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic