MGRE环境下的OSPF实验

1.路由器的IP分配

 

1.对R6即ISP进行相关配置：

[ISP]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 15.0.0.2 8

[ISP]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 65.0.0.2 8
	
[ISP]interface GigabitEthernet 4/0/2
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/2]ip ad 25.0.0.2 8
	
[ISP]interface GigabitEthernet 4/0/3
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/3]ip address 35.0.0.2 8
	
[ISP]interface GigabitEthernet 4/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 45.0.0.2 8
	
[ISP]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 55.0.0.2 8

 2.测试公网是否通畅

2.把R1,R4,R5 构造为全连的MGRE结构

为了使R1,R4,R5为全连的MGRE结构需要对每个路由器进行中心和分支的配置

1.对R1进行相关配置

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]display this 
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 192.168.1.5 55.0.0.1 register
 nhrp entry 192.168.1.4 45.0.0.1 register
#
return

 2.对R4进行相关配置

[r4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.4 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 	
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100	
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.1 15.0.0.1 register 	
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.5 55.0.0.1 register 

3.对R5进行相关配置：

[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.5 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 	
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0	
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.1 15.0.0.1 register  	
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.4 45.0.0.1 register 

4.测试隧道是否建通：

 

3.R1,R2,R3为星型拓扑结构，其中R1为中心站点

1.对中心站点R1的第2条隧道进行相关配置：

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 50	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]display this
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 nhrp network-id 50
#
return

2.对分支R2进项相关配置：

[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp  network-id 50
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 65.0.0.1 register 	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]display this 
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 nhrp network-id 50
 nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 65.0.0.1 register
#
return

3.对分支R3进行相关配置 ：

[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 50
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 65.0.0.1	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]display this
[V200R003C00]
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.2.3 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 nhrp network-id 50
 nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 65.0.0.1
#
return

4.测试隧道是否建通：

 

 

4.对路由器配置ospf环境

 

1.对于R1,R4,R5这条隧道进行配置：

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

2.对R1,R2,R3这条隧道进行配置：

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1	
[r1-ospf-1]area 1	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4	
[r2-ospf-1]area 1
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 1
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 

[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp

[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp

3.测试私有网络可以互相通讯